Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486486›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2025

A Phase 1/1B Trial of Pembrolizumab and Trametinib in Advanced NSCLC Enriched for KRAS Mutations.

Jonathan W Riess, Matthew S Lara, Guillaume Luxardi, Miguel Lopez de Rodas, Michiko Shimoda, Karen Kelly, Primo N Lara, Laurel Beckett, Arta Monjazeb, Kurt A Schalper and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jonathan W RiessUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Matthew S LaraUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Guillaume LuxardiUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Miguel Lopez de RodasYale School of Medicine and Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut.
Michiko ShimodaUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Karen KellyUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Primo N LaraUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Laurel BeckettUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Arta MonjazebUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
Kurt A SchalperYale School of Medicine and Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut.
Emanual MaverakisUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.
David R GandaraUniversity of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California.

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI KC KENT LLOYD · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: MEK inhibition (MEKi) combined with programmed death ligand 1 inhibition (immune checkpoint inhibitor [ICI]) modulates the tumor immune microenvironment. This phase 1 study evaluated sequencing schemes of MEKi and ICI with trametinib and pembrolizumab in NSCLC. Methods: In this 3+3 dose escalation study, patients with advanced NSCLC were treated with lead-in trametinib (arm A) or lead-in pembrolizumab (arm B) for cycle 1, followed by a 1.5 to 2 mg oral daily dose of trametinib (d 1-10) with pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously every 21 days. Eligible patients with progressive disease on or after platinum-based chemotherapy were enrolled. Prior ICI was allowed. Tumor tissue was analyzed with quantitative immunofluorescence. High-parameter flow cytometry was performed on blood. Adverse events were graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4 and efficacy was evaluated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1. Results: Fifteen patients enrolled (nine arm A and six arm B) with 13 (86%) harboring Conclusions: The activity of trametinib and pembrolizumab is modest in NSCLC with increased toxicity compared with programmed death ligand 1 blockade alone. The recommended phase 2 dose for the combination is 2 mg of oral trametinib (d 1-10) and 200 mg of intravenous pembrolizumab every 21 days, with lead-in trametinib. Adverse events were comparable with other MEKi and ICI combination studies. Though limited clinical activity was observed, lead-in MEKi may induce favorable immune cell alterations.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyKRASNSCLC

Identifiers

PMID40486486
PMCPMC12145753

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.