Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486423›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Electroconvulsive Therapy for Malignant Catatonia: A Case Report in the Intensive Care Unit.

Maria Beatriz Dias Vieira, Joel Pinto, Cristiana Madaíl Grego, Mónica Almeida, Eduardo Santos Ribeiro

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria Beatriz Dias VieiraIntensive Care Unit, Unidade Local de Saúde da Região de Aveiro, Aveiro, PRT.
Joel PintoIntensive Care Unit, Unidade Local de Saúde da Região de Aveiro, Aveiro, PRT.
Cristiana Madaíl GregoPsychiatry, Unidade Local de Saúde da Região de Aveiro, Aveiro, PRT.
Mónica AlmeidaPsychiatry, Unidade Local de Saúde da Região de Aveiro, Aveiro, PRT.
Eduardo Santos RibeiroIntensive Care Unit, Unidade Local de Saúde da Região de Aveiro, Aveiro, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catatonia is a complex neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by motor and behavioral disturbances, which can complicate both psychiatric and medical conditions. Diagnosing catatonia in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) can be challenging due to symptom overlap with other conditions, such as delirium. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be considered in certain cases, particularly when standard treatments fail, though its use in ICU settings is rare due to concerns about patient stability and procedural risk. We present the case of a 43-year-old male, admitted for a manic episode, who was transferred to the ICU following a cardiorespiratory arrest and subsequently treated with ECT for malignant catatonia.

Indexed as

cardiorespiratory arrestcatatoniacritical illnesselectroconvulsive therapyintensive care unitmalignant catatoniamania

Identifiers

PMID40486423
PMCPMC12144674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.