Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486376›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Analysis of Time Utilization in the Operating Theater and Factors Contributing to Delays in Scheduled Surgeries.

Ghina Awais, Lajpat Rai, Ali Naqi, Ihsan Ahmed, Shahzad Asif, Aiman Aamir, Sidra Gulzar, Nazia Lodhi, Ghina Shamsi, Sheeraz S Siddiqui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ghina AwaisDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.
Lajpat RaiDepartment of General Surgery, Wrexham Maelor Hospital, Wrexham, GBR.
Ali NaqiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Liver Transplant, Shifa International Hospital Islamabad, Islamabad, PAK.
Ihsan AhmedDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.
Shahzad AsifDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.
Aiman AamirDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.
Sidra GulzarDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.
Nazia LodhiDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.
Ghina ShamsiDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.
Sheeraz S SiddiquiDepartment of General Surgery, Indus Hospital & Health Network, Karachi, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe operation theater (OT) is a significant expenditure in hospital budgets, necessitating maximum utilization for optimal cost efficiency. This study aims to determine the percentage of raw utilization time of general surgical theaters at Indus Hospital, Karachi.

objectiveThe objective of this study is to assess the raw utilization percentage of the general surgery OT. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe cross-sectional study was conducted between February 20, 2022, and August 25, 2022 at the Department of General Surgery, the Indus Hospital, Karachi. All elective surgical procedures performed between 08:00 AM and 05:00 PM that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. Raw utilization time was calculated from the collected data.

resultsThe majority of patients were female (62.7%). The raw utilization time was 83.8%. The most common reasons for discrepancies between actual and projected procedure times were technical difficulties (26.6%), equipment-related issues (16.7%), and staff shortages (2.6%).

conclusionThis study identifies avoidable factors contributing to discrepancies in procedure timing. Improved communication among surgeons, anesthesiologists, and nursing staff prior to surgeries could help mitigate delays.

Indexed as

associated factorsoperation theateroperation theater delayoptimal utilizationraw utilization time

Identifiers

PMID40486376
PMCPMC12143747

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