Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486276›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional and complementary medicine2025

Network pharmacology-based study to investigate the mechanism of compound houttuynia mixture against influenza virus infection by suppressing TLR7/MyD88 signaling pathway.

Hailin Wei, Wenlei Wang, Qin Su, Zhihui Zheng, Zihan Chen, Xinyue Zhang, Yihan Xu, Xiaoquan Wang, Pinghu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hailin WeiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Wenlei WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Qin SuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Zhihui ZhengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Zihan ChenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Xinyue ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Yihan XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Xiaoquan WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine & Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Pinghu ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim of the study: Compound houttuynia mixture (CHM) has been approved to cure respiratory diseases in China. However, the anti-influenza virus effect and underlying mechanism of CHM remains to be confirmed. Materials and methods: The Results: Our results indicated that CHM has significant inhibitory effect on the replication of influenza A H3N2 virus. Furthermore, CHM could effectively reduce the mortality caused by lethal H3N2 virus infection by prolonging the survival time, reducing lung pathological injury, and suppressing excessive cytokines storm. Network pharmacology revealed that the protective effect of CHM on influenza virus infection was involved in multiple targets and multiple pathways. Mechanistic validation indicated that inhibiting the excessive activation of TLR7/MyD88 signaling pathway may be the critical mechanism of CHM exerting the protective effect against influenza virus infection. Conclusion: Regulating of TLR7/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway in multiple target cells might be one of key mechanisms of CHM by inhibiting virus replication and excessive inflammatory. Our findings indicated that CHM might be an effective treatment for influenza virus infection.

Indexed as

Acute lung injuryCompound houttuynia mixtureCytokine stormInfluenza A H3N2 virusTLR7/MyD88

Identifiers

PMID40486276
PMCPMC12143333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.