Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486181›Full record

ArticleGeoHealth2025

Ecological and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Particulate Matter in Chinese Cities.

Yongfu Wu, Yuan Meng, Han Zhang, Lianglu Hao, Tao Zeng, Yan Shi, Yunhe Chen, Ni Qiao, Yibin Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeoHealth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yongfu WuCollege of Agriculture and Biological Engineering Longdong University Qingyang China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2031-394X
Yuan MengCollege of Agriculture and Biological Engineering Longdong University Qingyang China.
Han ZhangCollege of Resources and Environmental Science Gansu Agricultural University Lanzhou China.
Lianglu HaoCollege of Resources and Environmental Science Gansu Agricultural University Lanzhou China.
Tao ZengCollege of Agriculture and Biological Engineering Longdong University Qingyang China.
Yan ShiCollege of Agriculture and Biological Engineering Longdong University Qingyang China.
Yunhe ChenQingyang Xifeng District People's Hospital Qingyang China.
Ni QiaoQingyang Ecological Environment Bureau Qingyang China.
Yibin RenCollege of Agriculture and Biological Engineering Longdong University Qingyang China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the first two decades of the 21st century, the level of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) pollution in urban atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in China significantly increased. By combining data from more than 6,695 individual samples covering 89 typical cities (population > 0.5 million people) across China, this study focuses on evaluating the health risks to urban residents and the ecological risks to the surrounding environment from PAHs in PM using the methods of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and sediment quality standards. The PAH contents and contamination levels in Central China (CC) were lower than those in South China (SC) and North China (NC). NC exhibited the most severe PAH pollution and greatest ecological risk, while CC had the highest population density and gross domestic product. The incremental lifetime cancer risk and hazard index values for people in NC were greater than those for people in CC and SC, and the health risk increased with increasing latitude. Based on ecological risk criteria and standard assessment methods, PAHs in PM in China pose a potential ecological risk, and the risk of harmful biological effects follows the order of NC > CC > SC. Given the significant risks of PAHs to people, animals and plants at both the national and global scales, under the guidance of the One Health concept of the World Health Organization, it is necessary to comprehensively manage PAHs in PM and reduce their threats to humans and ecosystems.

Indexed as

Chinese citiesecological riskhealth risksparticulate matterpolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

Identifiers

PMID40486181
PMCPMC12143031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.