ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2025
Prevalence of Mental Disorders Suspicion among Adults with Disabilities and Socioeconomic Inequalities in West of Iran.
Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Mental disorders are prevalent among individuals with disabilities, often exacerbated by socioeconomic factors. This study aims to examine the prevalence of mental disorders among people with disabilities in Iran, addressing a significant yet under-researched issue within this population. Methods: Conducted in 2023, this cross-sectional study focused on adults with physical and sensory disabilities (sight, hearing, speech) in Sanandaj city. A total of 613 individuals participated, selected through simple random sampling. Data were gathered utilizing the General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28). Multivariate logistic regression identified significant predictors of mental disorder suspicion, while the concentration index (C) and concentration curve (CC) measured prevalence inequality. Data analysis was conducted using STATA software version 16.0. Results: The prevalence of mental disorder suspicion was 56.7% (344 individuals), with severity categorized as 29.7% mild, 16.6% moderate, and 10.4% severe. Significant predictors for increased odds of mental disorder symptoms included being female (AOR: 1.55; 95% CI: 1.05-2.29), under 30 years old (AOR: 3.46; 95% CI: 1.55-5.76), unemployed (AOR: 4.10; 95% CI: 2.74-6.14), lacking supplementary insurance (AOR: 2.78; 95% CI: 1.49-5.20), and belonging to the poorest economic class (AOR: 4.23; 95% CI: 2.34-7.62). The suspicion of mental disorders was unevenly distributed and concentrated among individuals with lower economic status (C = -0.395). Conclusion: This study highlights significant mental health disparities among individuals with disabilities, particularly in economically disadvantaged groups. Health policies should focus on prevention and access to mental health services, such as community-based programs, healthcare provider training, and financial assistance, alongside efforts to improve employment opportunities for this population.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.