Environmental risk assessment of heavy metals in soil from multi-source pollution sources centered on landfills.

Hao Li, Shuangchao Wang, Linling He, Yang He, Jiayi Yuan, Zhishuang Li

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Journal of environmental health science & engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hao LiSichuan Institute of Geological Engineering Investigation Group Co.Ltd, Chengdu, 610072 China.

Shuangchao WangCollege of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065 China.

Linling HeSichuan Ruili Environmental Protection Technology Co. Nanchong, Nanchong, 637100 China.

Yang HeCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou, 635000 China.

Jiayi YuanCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou, 635000 China.

Zhishuang LiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou, 635000 China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The soil heavy metal pollution centered on landfills was often affected by the surrounding production and life. The traceability and risk assessment of different pollution sources were used to strengthen the scientific management of landfills and surrounding soils. Through literature review, field investigation and statistical methods, the environmental risk assessment and source analysis of heavy metals in landfill soil were studied. The results showed that Cr ((chromium)), Cd (cadmium), and Pb (lead) were typical soil heavy metals in the municipal solid waste landfills (MSW) in the study area. The Nemerow index of Cr was high, and the Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40201-025-00943-3.

Indexed as

Environmental risk assessmentHeavy metalsMunicipal solid waste landfillPollutant identification

Identifiers

PMID40485955

DOI10.1007/s40201-025-00943-3

PMCPMC12144022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.