Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40485933›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Neural oscillations induced by gamma sensory entrainment in cognitive biotype of depression.

Xiaoning Shi, Hongli Wang, Yingying Zhao, Chenyang Wang, Yongsheng Qi, Michel Gao, Mengping Wei, Gang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoning ShiBeijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hongli WangBeijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yingying ZhaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chenyang WangBeijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yongsheng QiWM Therapeutics Co. Ltd, Beijing, China.
Michel GaoWM Therapeutics Co. Ltd, Beijing, China.
Mengping WeiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Gang WangBeijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Abnormal neural oscillations have long been associated with cognition in depression, especially gamma oscillation that participates in neurocircuit function, emotion, and cognition. However, whether gamma sensory entrainment induces alterations in neural oscillations within the cognitive biotype of depression remains unresolved. Method: The study includes 141 depressed patients in remission. We used Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MCCB) to identify the cognitive biotype in depression. Gamma sensory entrainment and spectral power were conducted through Electroencephalogram (EEG). Furthermore, we did correlation analysis to explore the relationship between neural oscillations induced by gamma entrainment with cognitive function in depression. Results: We enrolled 141 depressed patients in remission, 56 were identified as cognitive biotype. We found that alpha power caused by gamma entrainment with 37 and 48 Hz decreased in cognitive biotype. Specifically, alpha power induced by 37 Hz gamma entrainment decreased alpha power in P3 ( Conclusion: Our results confirmed the influence of gamma entrainment by sensory stimuli on neural activity in cognitive biotype of depression, and abnormal alpha power was associated with cognitive function. Furthermore, gamma sensory entrainment with the most optimum stimulus frequency could serve as a potential method to improve cognition in cognitive biotype of depression.

Indexed as

cognitive biotypeelectroencephalogramgamma sensory entrainmentindividualizationmajor depressive disorderneural oscillations

Identifiers

PMID40485933
PMCPMC12142056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.