Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40485915›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2025

Quality control strategies for head and neck brachytherapy (interventional radiotherapy).

Bruno Fionda, Elisa Placidi, Enrico Rosa, Valentina Lancellotta, Maria Vaccaro, Patrizia Cornacchione, Martina De Angeli, Sara Scalise, Gabriele Ciasca, Francesco Pastore and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Considerations on HDR brachytherapy for eyelid carcinoma.Journal of contemporary brachytherapy · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Bruno Fionda *UOC Degenze di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Elisa Placidi *UOC Fisica per le Scienze della Vita, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Enrico RosaUOC Fisica per le Scienze della Vita, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Valentina LancellottaUOC Degenze di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maria VaccaroMedical Physics Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Patrizia CornacchioneUOC Fisica per le Scienze della Vita, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Martina De AngeliUOC Degenze di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Sara ScaliseUOC Degenze di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Gabriele CiascaSezione di Fisica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Francesco PastoreUOC Servizio di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Víctor González-PérezDepartment of Medical Physicist, IVO Foundation, Valencia, Spain.
Francesco MiccichèUOC Di Radioterapia Oncologica, Ospedale Isola Tiberina Gemelli Isola, Rome, Italy.
Mariangela MassaccesiUOC Servizio di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maria Antonietta GambacortaUOC Servizio di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Jacopo GalliUOC di Otorinolaringoiatria, Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Invecchiamento Neurologiche Ortopediche e del Testa-Collo, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Francesco BussuOtorhinolaryngology Division, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Marco De SpiritoUOC Fisica per le Scienze della Vita, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Luca TagliaferriUOC Degenze di Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini e Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate quality control (QC) strategies to enhance treatment delivery in interventional radiotherapy (IRT) for head and neck (H&N) cancers, focusing on ensuring the accuracy of therapy while addressing specific challenges, such as catheter displacement and tube misconnection. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted among 30 patients treated with IRT for nasal vestibule or eyelid cancers at our institutional center from January 2022 to December 2023. All treatments involved 14 fractions over nine days. QC measures were implemented to monitor catheter placement and prevent misconnection, with daily visual checks and mid-course CT evaluations. Distance measurements between catheter markers were compared across scans, and variations exceeding 2 mm prompted re-planning. Statistical analyses included one-way Results: A total of 420 fractions were delivered, and 360 marker distance measurements were analyzed. No significant differences were observed between initial and mid-course CT scans (mean distances, 35.2 ±10.5 mm and 35.9 ±10.5 mm, respectively). However, in 16.6% of cases, re-planning was required due to catheter displacement or marker variation exceeding 2 mm. Notably, patients with nasal vestibule cancers demonstrated higher number of catheters and increased risk of displacement. Dosimetric evaluation confirmed significant dose distribution changes in a sub-set of cases, highlighting the clinical importance of QC. Conclusions: Quality control strategies are essential to ensure precise treatment delivery in H&N IRT, especially in complex anatomical sites and risk of catheter displacement. Implementation of systematic checks and re-planning criteria enhances patient safety and treatment efficacy. Further research is warranted to refine QC measures and evaluate their impact on clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

brachytherapyinterstitial brachytherapyinterventional radiotherapyquality assurance

Identifiers

PMID40485915
PMCPMC12140151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.