Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40485750›Full record

ArticleKidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland)

Association between Acute Kidney Injury and Dementia: A Multi-Database Cohort Study.

Zhixin Guo, Caoxiang She, Yaduan Lin, Shiyu Zhou, Fan Luo, Lisha Cao, Yinfang Sun, Ruixuan Chen, Mingzhen Pang, Xian Shao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhixin GuoDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Caoxiang SheDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yaduan LinDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiyu ZhouDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Fan LuoDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lisha CaoDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yinfang SunDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruixuan ChenDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Mingzhen PangDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xian ShaoDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Sheng NieDivision of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: With the aging of population, dementia has emerged as a major public health concern, imposing a heavy society burden. However, the relationship between acute kidney injury (AKI) and the risk of dementia remains uncertain. Methods: A total of 1,256,756 participants from the China Renal Data System (CRDS) database and 492,250 individuals from the UK biobank (UKB) dataset were included in the study. The study investigated the associations between AKI and the onset of dementia. The exposure of interest was AKI. The outcome in both the CRDS and UKB cohorts was dementia. Results: The CRDS cohort identified 7,878 patients with new-onset dementia, while the UKB recorded 9,926 dementia cases during follow-up. AKI showed a significant association with the risk of dementia in both the CRDS (adjusted HR: 1.22; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.13-1.30, Conclusion: Our findings demonstrated that AKI was associated with an elevated risk of all-cause dementia. Consequently, patients with history of AKI episodes necessitate vigilant monitoring for prevention of dementia.

Indexed as

Acute kidney diseaseChina Renal Data System·UK biobankDementiaMuti-database

Identifiers

PMID40485750
PMCPMC12143866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.