Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40485496›Full record

ArticleVeterinary surgery : VS2025

Saline-based modified del Nido cardioplegia versus multidose St. Thomas cardioplegia in canine mitral valve repair: A randomized controlled trial.

Kentaro Kurogochi, Arane Takahashi, Yasuyuki Nii, Ayaka Chen, Masako Nishiyama, Shimon Furusato, Hiroshi Sugiya, Masami Uechi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary surgery : VS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kentaro KurogochiJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1206-7769
Arane TakahashiJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yasuyuki NiiJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Ayaka ChenJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masako NishiyamaJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shimon FurusatoJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Hiroshi SugiyaJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masami UechiJASMINE Veterinary Cardiovascular Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the utility of a saline-based modified del Nido (mDN) cardioplegia solution with a conventional institutional technique (multidose St. Thomas blood cardioplegia) for mitral valve repair (MVR) in dogs. STUDY

designProspective, randomized, open-label trial. ANIMALS: Forty client-owned dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease (stage B2 and C) eligible for MVR were divided into control and modified mDN groups.

methodsCardioplegia was induced in the control group using 50% blood containing St. Thomas solution every 10 min. In the mDN group, a cardioplegia solution containing 20% blood was administered once or when required. As the primary outcome, serum cardiac troponin I levels were compared 12 h postoperatively between the groups. The other clinical findings were evaluated as secondary outcomes.

resultsTroponin levels 12 h after surgery were a median of 27.8 ng/mL (interquartile range, 15.1-43.2) in the control group and 19.4 ng/mL (15.2-33.6) in the mDN group (p = .478). The sinus rhythm recovery time following aortic cross-clamp removal was 362 s (103-995) in the control group and 60 s (44-605) in the mDN group (p = .027). The total amount of crystalloid cardioplegia solution required was 12.6 mL/kg (11.3-15.0) in the control group and 23.6 mL/kg (18.0-35.1) in the mDN group (p < .001).

conclusionCardiac troponin I levels did not show differences between the groups. The saline-based mDN cardioplegia facilitated earlier sinus rhythm recovery. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Saline-based mDN cardioplegia may be a viable alternative for canine MVR.

Indexed as

Cardioplegic SolutionsDog DiseasesHeart Arrest, InducedMitral ValveAnimalsCalcium ChlorideDogsElectrolytesFemaleHistidineLidocaineMagnesium SulfateMaleMannitolPotassium ChlorideProspective StudiesCalcium ChlorideCardioplegic SolutionsDel Nido cardioplegia solutionElectrolytesHistidineLidocaineMagnesium SulfateMannitolPotassium ChlorideSaline SolutionSodium BicarbonateSolutionsTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID40485496
PMCPMC12528817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.