Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40485193›Full record

Observational studyAging cell2025

Organ Specificity and Commonality of Epigenetic Aging in Low- and High-Running Capacity Rats.

Takuji Kawamura, Csaba Kerepesi, Juliet Polok Sarkar, Ferenc Torma, Zoltan Bori, Lei Zhou, Peter Bakonyi, Attila Kolonics, Laszlo Balogh, Mitsuru Higuchi and 6 more

Abstract readObservational StudyLecture
In one paragraph

Observational study in Aging cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Takuji KawamuraResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Csaba KerepesiInstitute for Computer Science and Control (SZTAKI), Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9541-246X
Juliet Polok SarkarInstitute for Computer Science and Control (SZTAKI), Budapest, Hungary.
Ferenc TormaResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Zoltan BoriResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Lei ZhouResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Peter BakonyiResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Attila KolonicsResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Laszlo BaloghInstitute of Sport Sciences, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Mitsuru HiguchiFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan.
Vivien PillárHun-Ren-SZTAKI-SU Rejuvenation Research Group, Office for Supported Research Groups (TKI), Hungarian Research Network (HUN-REN), Budapest, Hungary.
Karolina PircsHun-Ren-SZTAKI-SU Rejuvenation Research Group, Office for Supported Research Groups (TKI), Hungarian Research Network (HUN-REN), Budapest, Hungary.
Lauren Gerard KochDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Steven Loyal BrittonDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Erika KoltaiResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Zsolt RadakResearch Center for Molecular Exercise Science, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

Resource for Rat Genetic Models of Aerobic CapacityP40OD021331 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI KOCH, LAUREN GERARD · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
European Union project RRF-2.3.1-21-2022-00004Hungarian University Sport Science TKP2021-EGA-37Hungary National Science, Research Fund OTKA142192Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20 K19520National Research, Development and Innovation Office - NKFIH FK-146113NIH HHS 3P40OD021331-06S1NIH HHS P40 OD021331NIH HHS P40OD-021331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic drift, which is gradual age-related changes in DNA methylation patterns, plays a significant role in aging and age-related diseases. However, the relationship between exercise, epigenetics, and aging, and the molecular mechanisms underlying their interactions are poorly understood. Here, we investigated the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), epigenetic aging, and promoter methylation of individual genes across multiple organs in selectively bred low- and high-capacity runner (LCR and HCR) aged rats. Epigenetic clocks, trained on available rat blood-derived reduced representation bisulfite sequencing data, did not reflect differences in CRF between LCR and HCR rats across all four organs. However, we observed organ-specific differences in global mean DNA methylation and mean methylation entropy between LCR and HCR rats, and the direction of these differences was the opposite compared to the age-related changes in the rat blood. Notably, the soleus muscle exhibited the most pronounced differences in promoter methylation due to CRF. We also identified seven genes whose promoter methylation was consistently influenced by CRF in all four organs. Moreover, we found that age acceleration of the soleus muscle was significantly higher compared to the heart and the hippocampus, and significantly lower compared to the large intestine. Finally, we found that the age acceleration was not consistent across organs. Our data suggest that CRF associates with epigenetic aging in an organ-specific and organ-common manner. Our findings provide important insights into the biology of aging and emphasize the need to validate rejuvenation strategies in the context of the organ-specific nature of epigenetic aging.

Indexed as

AgingEpigenesis, GeneticRunningAnimalsCardiorespiratory FitnessDNA MethylationMaleOrgan SpecificityPhysical Conditioning, AnimalPromoter Regions, GeneticRatsepigenetic driftglobal DNA methylationintersection clockmaximal oxygen uptakemethylation entropyrat epigenetic clock

Identifiers

PMID40485193
PMCPMC12341768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.