Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40483407›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Device measured physical activity before pregnancy and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the HUNT study: a population-based cohort study.

Laura Vatn Slapgaard, Signe Nilssen Stafne, Vegar Rangul, Ingrid Aanesland Dahle, Julie Horn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura Vatn SlapgaardHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Signe Nilssen StafneDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Vegar RangulHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Ingrid Aanesland DahleHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Julie HornHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Julie.Horn@ntnu.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs), including gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), small for gestational age (SGA) offspring, preterm birth and placental abruption, pose significant short and long-term health consequences for mothers and their offspring. Engaging in physical activity may reduce the risk of APOs. We aimed to examine the association between objectively measured physical activity before pregnancy and risk of APOs.

methodsThe study population consisted of women with one or more singleton births registered in the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN) after participating in the fourth survey of the Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT4, 2017-2019). HUNT4 provided data on accelerometer measures on physical activity. We used multivariable adjusted logistic regression models to estimate associations between physical activity (total daily physical activity and metabolic equivalent of task (MET) min/week of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA)) and risk of APOs (GDM, HDP, SGA offspring, preterm birth and/or placental abruption).

resultsAmong 700 women included in the study population, 145 (20.7%) experienced at least one APO. Compared to women in the lowest tertile of total physical activity/day, those in the highest tertile had lower odds of GDM (OR 0.19; 95% CI: 0.38-0.93) and potentially lower odds of any APO (OR 0.69; 95% CI: 0.43-1.11). Women with higher levels of total daily physical activity and higher levels of MVPA had lower odds for the composite outcome HDP, GDM, and/or SGA (OR 0.49; 95% CI: 0.28-0.87, highest tertile compared to lowest tertile and OR 0.53; 95% CI: 0.28-1.01, > 1000 MET minutes/week compared to < 500 MET minutes/week).

conclusionsIncreased prepregnancy physical activity, including total daily activity, may reduce the risk APOs. Promoting preconceptional everyday activity could be key to improving pregnancy health. Larger studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

ExercisePregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeAccelerometryAdultCohort StudiesDiabetes, GestationalFemaleHumansHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgeNorwayPregnancyPremature BirthRisk FactorsAccelerometerGestational diabetesHypertensive disorders of pregnancyPhysical activityPregnancy complicationsPreterm birthSmall-for-gestational age

Identifiers

PMID40483407
PMCPMC12145615

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.