Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40483270›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2025

Neoadjuvant therapy-induced immune dynamics and myeloid-associated resistance in advanced head and neck cancer.

Alisa Kimura, Junichi Mitsuda, Kanako Yoshimura, Sumiyo Saburi, Nanako Murakami, Nana Sakurai, Koichi Yoshizawa, Hiroki Morimoto, Shigeyuki Mukudai, Hikaru Nagao and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Alisa KimuraDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Junichi MitsudaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kanako YoshimuraDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Sumiyo SaburiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Nanako MurakamiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Nana SakuraiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Koichi YoshizawaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroki MorimotoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Shigeyuki MukudaiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Hikaru NagaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroshi OgiDepartment of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Saya ShibataSCREEN Holdings Co. Ltd., Kyoto, Japan.
Aya Miyagawa-HayashinoDepartment of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Eiichi KonishiDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoko ItohDepartment of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Shigeru HiranoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Takahiro TsujikawaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan. tu-ji@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP23zf0227002Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 22K09688Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 23K15891Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 23K19516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the dynamics of the tumor-immune ecosystem is crucial for advancing neoadjuvant strategies in cancer treatment. This study investigated alterations in the tumor-immune microenvironment related to the response to preoperative combination therapy with paclitaxel, carboplatin, and cetuximab in patients with advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Thirty patients underwent combination therapy. Biopsy or surgical specimens were obtained before and after treatment. Single-cell-based, 14-marker multiplex immunohistochemistry and image cytometry were employed to assess changes in immune cell densities and profiles. Three distinct immune profiles were identified: hypo-, lymphoid-, and myeloid-inflamed. Significant decreases in tumor volume and increases in CD45

Identifiers

PMID40483270
PMCPMC12145449

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.