Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40482567›Full record

ArticlePhysica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)2025

Iodine quantification performance with deep silicon-based Photon-Counting CT: A virtual imaging trial study.

Raj Kumar Panta, Zhye Yin, Fredrik Grönberg, Mridul Bhattarai, Ehsan Abadi, Paul Segars, Ehsan Samei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raj Kumar PantaCarl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories and Center for Virtual Imaging Trials, 2424 Erwin Rd, Suite 302, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Department of Radiology, Duke University, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, USA. Electronic address: raj.panta@duke.edu.
Zhye YinGE Healthcare, 3000 N Grandview Blvd, Waukesha, WI 53188, USA.
Fredrik GrönbergGE Healthcare, 3000 N Grandview Blvd, Waukesha, WI 53188, USA.
Mridul BhattaraiCarl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories and Center for Virtual Imaging Trials, 2424 Erwin Rd, Suite 302, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Department of Radiology, Duke University, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Ehsan AbadiCarl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories and Center for Virtual Imaging Trials, 2424 Erwin Rd, Suite 302, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Department of Radiology, Duke University, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Paul SegarsCarl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories and Center for Virtual Imaging Trials, 2424 Erwin Rd, Suite 302, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Department of Radiology, Duke University, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Ehsan SameiCarl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories and Center for Virtual Imaging Trials, 2424 Erwin Rd, Suite 302, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Department of Radiology, Duke University, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, USA; Department of Physics, Duke University, Science Drive, Durham, NC 27708, USA.

Funding

TR&D Project 3: Virtual ReadersP41EB028744 · NIBIB · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Ehsan Samei · 2021 to 2026
$7.8M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB028744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigates the imaging performance of a deep silicon-based photon-counting CT (Si-PCCT) in quantifying iodine contrast through a virtual imaging trial (VIT).

methodsWe developed a VIT framework using Si-PCCT simulator and benchmarked it against a prototype using an ACR phantom for assessing spatial resolution and noise characteristics, and a geometric phantom for iodine quantification. We imaged geometrical phantoms (20 - 40 cm) with iodine concentrations ranging from 1 to 19.7 mg/ml and XCAT human models with iodine contrast at BMI of 19 to 38 kg/m

resultsThe Si-PCCT simulator closely matched with the prototype, with differences within 3 % in MTF (f

conclusionThis study shows the promising clinical utility of Si-PCCT for accurate iodine quantification under clinically relevant imaging conditions.

Indexed as

IodinePhotonsSiliconTomography, X-Ray ComputedHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedPhantoms, ImagingRadiation DosageIodineSiliconDeep SiliconIodinePhoton-Counting CTQuantificationVirtual Imaging Trial

Identifiers

PMID40482567
PMCPMC13023031

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.