Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40482058›Full record

ArticleThe Veterinary record2025

Feline management practices and resource provision in the UK: A questionnaire-based study of 565 caregivers.

Samantha Taylor, Isabella M Mackie, Sarah Heath, Sharmini J Paramasivam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Veterinary record, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samantha TaylorSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8668-0777
Isabella M MackieSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Sarah HeathBehaviour Referrals Veterinary Practice, Chester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9687-8464
Sharmini J ParamasivamSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1386-9840

Funding

Surrey University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuidelines stating the requirements of an appropriate and healthy feline environment may not always be followed, with resource allocation and distribution misunderstood, reducing welfare and potentially resulting in problem behaviours.

methodsA 35-question online survey examining diet, provision of the five pillars of feline environmental needs and problem behaviours was conducted. Analysis was performed to assess recommendation compliance and associations between resource provision and problem behaviours.

resultsSurveys from 565 households were analysed. Most (56.1%) households had two or more cats, and 58.2% of cats had outdoor access. A resting place providing privacy (pillar 1) was provided by 94.5% of households. While key resources were generally provided (pillar 2), deviation from guidance included sharing of food (19.9%) and water (69.4%) bowls in multi-cat homes and providing fewer litter trays than cats (83.1%). Two-thirds of households (66.4%) reported problem behaviours, most frequently scratching furniture, which, along with inappropriate urination, was significantly more frequent in multi-cat homes. LIMITATIONS: The study's design may have resulted in selection bias, and the wording of some survey questions may have been open to misinterpretation.

conclusionsAdherence to guidance for a feline healthy environment was fragmented in this population, and two-thirds reported problem behaviours. Further exploration of barriers to adherence and improvements in caregiver and veterinary professional education on appropriate feline environments could reduce problem behaviours.

Indexed as

Animal HusbandryAnimal WelfareCaregiversAnimalsCatsFemaleGuideline AdherenceHousing, AnimalHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Kingdomcatsdiffuserslitter trayproblem behaviourresourcesscratchingtoys

Identifiers

PMID40482058
PMCPMC12315624

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.