Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40482009›Full record

ReviewMetabolic brain disease2025

Unraveling novel mechanisms of ATP-Binding cassette (ABC) transporter in insulin Resistance-induced amyloidogenesis.

Akhil Sharma, Ashi Mannan, Thakur Gurjeet Singh

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Metabolic brain disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Akhil SharmaChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, 140401, Rajpura, India.
Ashi MannanChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, 140401, Rajpura, India.
Thakur Gurjeet SinghChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, 140401, Rajpura, India. gurjeet.singh@chitkara.edu.in.ORCID 0000-0003-2979-1590

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin resistance (IR) impairs glucose uptake and metabolism, whereas amyloidogenesis, the formation of abnormal protein aggregation, forming insoluble fibrils called amyloids, which are linked with numerous neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Huntington disease's (HD), Parkinson's disease (PD) and Prion's disease. This review explores how IR promotes amyloidogenesis by disrupting cholesterol homeostasis and enhancing Amyloid beta (Aβ) production and aggregation. Specifically, we examine the role of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters in cholesterol homeostasis along with their impact on insulin signaling pathways, highlights how their dysregulation can lead to IR, a significant contributor to the development of amyloidogenesis, a key factor in causing NDDs. We explore the novel molecular mechanisms linking IR and Aβ aggregation, focusing on the interplay between ABC transporters and Amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing. Furthermore, we also explore emerging evidence linking ABC transporters to oxidative stress, inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction critical factors in the development of amyloidogenesis. Additionally, this review also discusses potential therapeutic strategies targeting ABC transporters to mitigate IR and reduce amyloid burden by various mechanisms including Insulin receptors/IRS-1 signaling, Phosphatidylinositol3kinase-Protein kinase-B (PI3K/AKT), Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3), mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR), Insulin-Degrading Enzyme (IDE), Advanced glycation end products (AGEs), Glucose transporters (GLUTs), Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), Adiponectin, Mitochondrial dysfunctioning, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) Wingless-related integration site/beta-catenin (Wnt/β-catenin) and Sirtuin1 (SIRT1). These insights provide new possibilities for developing targeted therapies against neurodegenerative diseases associated with IR and amyloid accumulation.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloidosisATP-Binding Cassette TransportersInsulin ResistanceAnimalsHumansNeurodegenerative DiseasesOxidative StressSignal TransductionAmyloid beta-PeptidesATP-Binding Cassette TransportersABC transportersAmyloidogenesisAmyloid precursor protein (APP)Insulin resistance (IR)

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.