Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40481257›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Association of the triglyceride‒glucose index with subclinical right ventricular systolic dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

Yan-Fei Bian, Li Fan, Ling Cui, Xiang-Ting Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yan-Fei BianDepartment of Electrocardiogram, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213003, Jiangsu, China.
Li FanDepartment of Echocardiography, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213003, Jiangsu, China.
Ling CuiDepartment of Echocardiography, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213003, Jiangsu, China.
Xiang-Ting SongDepartment of Echocardiography, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213003, Jiangsu, China. wylsxt@163.com.

Funding

Young Talent Science and Technology Project of Changzhou QN202230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The triglyceride‒glucose (TyG) index is associated with the development and prognosis of cardiovascular disease. The relationship between it and subclinical right ventricular (RV) systolic dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate this relationship in T2DM patients. A total of 170 T2DM patients were enrolled. The TyG index was calculated and then stratified into tertiles: the T1 group (TyG index ≤ 9.1495, n = 52), the T2 group (9.1495 < TyG index ≤ 9.7611, n = 54), and the T3 group (TyG index > 9.7611, n = 52). RV systolic function was evaluated in terms of RV free-wall longitudinal strain (RV FWLS). One-way analysis of variance revealed significant differences in the RV FWLS among the three groups. As the TyG index increased, the severity of RV systolic dysfunction increased. After adjusting for age and sex, the multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that a higher TyG index was significantly associated with a RV FWLS < 20%, which was maintained after adjusting for body mass index (BMI), systolic pressure (SBP), left ventricular global longitudinal systolic strain (LV GLS), hypertension, and dyslipidemia. In T2DM patients, a higher TyG index was significantly associated with subclinical RV systolic dysfunction independent of other cardiovascular risk factors.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2TriglyceridesVentricular Dysfunction, RightAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSystoleBlood GlucoseTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID40481257
PMCPMC12144239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.