[Offers to prevent social isolation and loneliness in older people living in rural areas].

Background: Older people living in rural areas are at high risk of social isolation and loneliness, as well as their associated health effects (e.g., increased all-cause mortality, cardiovascular diseases). To address this increasing public health problem, offers to promote and strengthen social contacts and participation are necessary. Objectives: Is there a need for preventive offers regarding social isolation or loneliness, and how can this be met? Methods: A quantitative, descriptive analysis using a paper-pencil questionnaire was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 to analyze (1) the presence of social isolation and loneliness, as well as its risk factors, (2) needs and wants, and (3) the assessment of suitability and interest in offerings to prevent social isolation and loneliness among residents ≥ 65 years in a rural community. Results: The response rate was 48.9% out of Conclusions: The results show high demand, needs, and interest in offers which prevent social isolation and loneliness. Services should consider the specific needs (e.g., affordability) and wants (e.g., community actions) of older people.