Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40478904›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Screening and validation of 3'-Methoxydaidzein as a therapeutic agent in ulcerative colitis based on disulfidptosis-associated molecular clusters.

Jie Yuan, Chongyong Gao, Wang Xin, Fanlin Meng, Hong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jie YuanDepartment of Geriatrics, Chengdu Qingbaijiang District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Chongyong GaoEmergency Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Wang XinDepartment of Nephrology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Fanlin MengEmergency Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Meishan, Meishan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5708-7878

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is a recurrent inflammatory condition of the bowel with a multifaceted pathogenesis, including programmed cell death, oxidative stress, and immune-mediated inflammation. As a recently identified type of cell death, disulfidptosis has an unclear role in UC.

methodsWe analyzed clusters of disulfidptosis-related genes (DRGs) and immune cell infiltration in 361 patients with UC from the GSE73661and GSE92415 datasets. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified using unsupervised clustering methods, and hub genes were selected using machine learning algorithms. Additionally, potential key components of potential traditional Chinese medicines for the treatment of UC were predicted based on hub genes. Finally, experimental validation was performed through qRT-PCR, western blotting, and immunohistochemistry.

resultsWe identified two molecular clusters related to disulfidptosis, each showing significant heterogeneity in gene expression and immune profiles. Hub genes associated with disulfidptosis, CXCL1, HMGCS2, AQP8, and SLC26A2, were further screened and validated. Additionally, potential traditional Chinese medicines for UC were predicted. 3'-Methoxydaidzein (MHD), a key constituent of Puerariae Radix, inhibited LPS-induced inflammatory responses in Caco2 cells and alleviated DSS-induced colonic injury in UC mice via upregulation of SLC26A2.

conclusionDRGs demonstrate strong discriminatory power in distinguishing UC subtypes. Cluster with high expression of SLC26A2 showed a UC phenotype with a milder degree of damage. Additionally, we identified the hub gene SLC26A2 as playing a significant role in UC, and MHD demonstrates potential as a targeted therapeutic strategy for UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeAnimalsDisulfidptosisFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID40478904
PMCPMC12143574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.