Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40478878›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

A proteomic signature of healthspan.

Chia-Ling Kuo, Peiran Liu, Gabin Drouard, Eero Vuoksimaa, Jaakko Kaprio, Miina Ollikainen, Zhiduo Chen, Luke C Pilling, Janice L Atkins, Richard H Fortinsky and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Translational Geroscience Strategies for Delaying Multimorbidity.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Premature aging in serious mental illness.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chia-Ling Kuo *Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06032.ORCID 0000-0003-4452-2380
Peiran Liu *Biostatistics Center, The Cato T. Laurencin Institute for Regenerative Engineering, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030.
Gabin DrouardEpigenetice of Complex Traits Group, Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki 00290, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3227-8483
Eero VuoksimaaEpigenetice of Complex Traits Group, Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki 00290, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6534-3667
Jaakko KaprioEpigenetice of Complex Traits Group, Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki 00290, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3716-2455
Miina OllikainenEpigenetice of Complex Traits Group, Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki 00290, Finland.
Zhiduo ChenUniversity of Connecticut Center on Aging, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030.
Luke C PillingDepartment of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter, St. Luke's Campus, Exeter EX1 2LU, United Kingdom.
Janice L AtkinsDepartment of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter, St. Luke's Campus, Exeter EX1 2LU, United Kingdom.
Richard H FortinskyUniversity of Connecticut Center on Aging, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030.ORCID 0000-0002-2013-719X
George A KuchelUniversity of Connecticut Center on Aging, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030.ORCID 0000-0001-8387-7040
Breno S DinizDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06032.ORCID 0000-0003-0653-1905

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG067988 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI Richard H Fortinsky, GEORGE A KUCHEL · 2021 to 2026
$9.5M
Academy of Finland 100499 205585 118555 141054 264146 308248Academy of Finland 307339 328685HHS | NIH | National Institute on Aging (NIA) P30AG067988National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) NIHR301844NIA NIH HHS P30 AG067988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The focus of aging research has shifted from increasing lifespan to enhancing healthspan to reduce the time spent living with disability. Despite significant efforts to develop biomarkers of aging, few studies have focused on biomarkers of healthspan. We developed a proteomics-based signature of healthspan [healthspan proteomic score (HPS)] using proteomic data from the Olink Explore 3072 assay in the UK Biobank Pharma Proteomics Project (53,018 individuals and 2,920 proteins). A lower HPS was associated with higher mortality risk and several age-related conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, heart failure, cancer, myocardial infarction, dementia, and stroke. HPS showed superior predictive accuracy for these outcomes compared to other biological age measures. Proteins associated with HPS were enriched in hallmark pathways such as immune response, inflammation, cellular signaling, and metabolic regulation. The external validity was evaluated using the Essential Hypertension Epigenetics study with proteomic data also from the Olink Explore 3072 and complementary epigenetic data, making it a valuable tool for assessing healthspan and as a potential surrogate marker to complement existing proteomic and epigenetic biological age measures in geroscience-guided studies.

Indexed as

AgingLongevityProteomeProteomicsAgedBiomarkersEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersProteomebiological agingbiomarkers of aginggerosciencehealthspan proteomic scoreUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID40478878
PMCPMC12168021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.