Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40478412›Full record

SynthesisArchives of sexual behavior2025

A COSMIN Systematic Review of Sexual Health Literacy Self-Report Measures for Adolescents.

Marlene Muehlmann, Katja Nieradt, Samuel Tomczyk

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of sexual behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marlene MuehlmannDepartment Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Robert-Blum-Str. 13, 17489, Greifswald, Germany. marlene.muehlmann@uni-greifswald.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3492-8280
Katja NieradtDepartment Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Robert-Blum-Str. 13, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-1421-2464
Samuel TomczykDepartment Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Robert-Blum-Str. 13, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2846-5489

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual health literacy (SHL) is crucial for adolescent health. Measurement consistency aids in comparing studies and informing interventions. This systematic review identifies available self-report outcome measurement instruments (OMI) assessing SHL in adolescents, explores the aspects of SHL they cover, and assess their psychometric quality. Guided by the COSMIN guidelines, a systematic search of 9 databases was conducted, focusing on studies between 2002 and 18 April 2023. Inclusion criteria encompassed studies developing and validating OMIs assessing SHL in adolescents aged 10-19 years, with a focus on self-report OMIs developed since 2002-the year the World Health Organization (WHO, 2006) defined sexual health as it is defined today (WHO, 2006). A narrative synthesis assessed the conceptual fit of identified instruments with SHL dimensions. The quality of the development studies was evaluated using COSMIN criteria. The review was preregistered in PROSPERO (ID: CRD42022303682). Out of 18,637 records, 83 studies examining 68 different OMIs were included. OMIs varied in their coverage of SHL dimensions, with appraisal and application of sexual health information most frequently addressed. The quality of OMI development was generally inadequate or doubtful, with deficiencies noted in involvement of the target population and piloting processes. Findings underscore the need for standardized, well-developed OMIs to measure SHL in adolescents. Despite availability, OMIs' quality and alignment with SHL are insufficient. There is a clear need for improvement in OMI development processes, including greater involvement of the target population and more rigorous piloting procedures. Additionally, developing a comprehensive SHL measure will enhance comparability and promote adolescent sexual health understanding and interventions.

Indexed as

Health LiteracySelf ReportSexual BehaviorSexual HealthAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsYoung AdultAdolescent healthCOSMINHealth literacySexual health

Identifiers

PMID40478412
PMCPMC12162768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.