Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40478256›Full record

ArticleBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2025

Tackling schistosomiasis in fisherfolk communities in Uganda: Enablers and challenges for implementing paediatric schistosomiasis mass drug administration from the perspective of district health authorities.

Lisa Sophie Reigl, Isabelle L Lange, Orkan Okan, Stella Neema, Andrea S Winkler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa Sophie ReiglDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Isabelle L LangeDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Orkan OkanHealth Literacy Unit, Department of Health and Sport Sciences, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Stella NeemaDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Andrea S WinklerDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. andrea.winkler@tum.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis remains a significant public health issue in Uganda, particularly among fishing communities. This study, nested within a larger community-based study (ADOPT) on introducing a new child-friendly praziquantel formulation for schistosomiasis, arpraziquantel, explored enablers and challenges perceived by district health authorities for implementing a mass drug administration (MDA) programme with arpraziquantel.

methodsRespondents in this cross-sectional study were purposively selected in Bugiri and Hoima districts, Uganda. Key informant interviews were conducted in July 2022 and thematically analysed using the World Health Organization health system building blocks framework.

resultsIn general, arpraziquantel is expected to be widely accepted, though some may oppose it for religious or political reasons, belief in witchcraft as a cause of schistosomiasis, or fear of side effects. High awareness of disease burden and the acceptance of the existing schistosomiasis MDA for adults and school-aged children were identified as enablers for successful implementation. Key implementation challenges include limited resources for sustained biannual MDAs, adequate remuneration of village health teams (VHTs), inadequate staff training, time constraints, uneven VHT workload, and weaknesses in the referral systems. Migration, difficulties sensitising mobile parents, and delayed meals due to poverty-complicating drug absorption requiring a full stomach-further hinder efforts. DISCUSSION: This study underscores the importance of addressing health systems' challenges through targeted measures to ensure effective and sustainable MDA of arpraziquantel, including enhanced training of VHTs and other staff, sensitisation of parents and key stakeholders at all levels, and adequate responses to potentially emerging side effects.

Indexed as

Mass Drug AdministrationPraziquantelSchistosomiasisAdolescentAdultAnthelminticsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleUgandaAnthelminticsPraziquantelArpraziquantelDistrict health authoritiesMass drug administrationPreschool-aged childrenSchistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID40478256
PMCPMC12254165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.