Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40478172›Full record

ReviewImmunotherapy2025

Mitigation strategies for gastrointestinal (GI) immune-related adverse events for patients with solid tumors receiving immunotherapy.

Angioletta Lasagna

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunotherapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Angioletta LasagnaMedical Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past decade, immunotherapy has revolutionized the treatment algorithm for solid tumors. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) demonstrated efficacy against several tumor types, but they can favor the development of immune-related adverse events (irAEs). IrAEs can sometimes be life-threatening. In this review, we will briefly analyze the main gastro-intestinal toxicities and focus on potential strategies for mitigating irAEs, particularly through the modification of gut microbiota (GM) composition. Finally, we will briefly dwell on the potential role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the prediction of irAEs.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsGastrointestinal DiseasesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyNeoplasmsArtificial IntelligenceGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsartificial intelligencecancercolitisfecal microbiota transplantationgut microbiotahepatitisImmune checkpoint inhibitorsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40478172
PMCPMC12218427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.