Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40477777›Full record

ArticleJournal of building engineering2023

Optimal position of air purifiers in elevator cabins for the improvement of their ventilation effectiveness.

Luis Santamaría Bertolín, Jesus Manuel Fernández Oro, Katia Argüelles Díaz, Mónica Galdo Vega, Sandra Velarde-Suárez, María Elena Del Valle, Luis Joaquín Fernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of building engineering, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luis Santamaría BertolínFluid Mechanics Area, Department of Energy, University of Oviedo, C/ Wifredo Ricart, s/n, Gijón, Asturias, 33204, Spain.
Jesus Manuel Fernández OroFluid Mechanics Area, Department of Energy, University of Oviedo, C/ Wifredo Ricart, s/n, Gijón, Asturias, 33204, Spain.
Katia Argüelles DíazFluid Mechanics Area, Department of Energy, University of Oviedo, C/ Wifredo Ricart, s/n, Gijón, Asturias, 33204, Spain.
Mónica Galdo VegaFluid Mechanics Area, Department of Energy, University of Oviedo, C/ Wifredo Ricart, s/n, Gijón, Asturias, 33204, Spain.
Sandra Velarde-SuárezFluid Mechanics Area, Department of Energy, University of Oviedo, C/ Wifredo Ricart, s/n, Gijón, Asturias, 33204, Spain.
María Elena Del ValleTK Elevator Innovation Center, La Laboral, C/ Luis Moya Blanco 261, Gijón, Asturias, 33203, Spain.
Luis Joaquín FernándezTK Elevator Innovation Center, La Laboral, C/ Luis Moya Blanco 261, Gijón, Asturias, 33203, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventilation in confined spaces is essential to reduce the airborne transmission of viruses responsible for respiratory diseases such as COVID-19. Mechanical ventilation using purifiers is an interesting solution for elevator cabins to reduce the risk of infection and improve the air quality. In this work, the optimal position and blowing direction of these devices to maximize ventilation and minimize the residence time of the air inside two cabins (large and small) is studied. Special attention is devoted to idle periods when the cabin is not used by the passengers, in order to keep the cabin ambient safe and clean, avoiding that the trapped air in the cabin (after its use) could suppose a reservoir for contaminants. CFD numerical models of two typical cabin geometries, including the discretization of small slots and grilles for infiltration, have been developed. A full 3D URANS approach with a k-epsilon RNG turbulence model and a non-reactive scalar to compute the mean age of air (MAA) was employed. The CFD results have been also validated with experimental measurements from a home-made 1:4 small-scale mock-up. The optimal position of the purifier is on the larger sidewall of the cabins for a downward blowing direction (case 1 of the database). Flow rates in the range of 0.4-0.6 m

Indexed as

COVID-19Elevator cabinInfiltrationMean age of airPurifierVentilation

Identifiers

PMID40477777
PMCPMC9628240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.