Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40476836›Full record

ArticleRegenerative medicine2025

Leveraging electric current stimulation and chemical induction to enhance MSC differentiation into cardiomyocytes.

Yong-Ji Chen, Yu-Hsin Lin, Chi-Hsiang Wu, Jhe-Lun Hu, Lain-Chyr Hwang, Pei-Leun Kang, Shwu-Jen Chang

Abstract read
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Article in Regenerative medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yong-Ji ChenDepartment of Electrical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsin LinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Pingtung Veterans General Hospital, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Chi-Hsiang WuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jhe-Lun HuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Lain-Chyr HwangDepartment of Electrical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Pei-Leun KangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Pingtung Veterans General Hospital, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Shwu-Jen ChangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate whether direct electric current stimulation, when combined with chemical induction, can enhance the cardiomyogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), offering a potential strategy for cardiac regeneration. MATERIALS &

methodsBone marrow-derived MSCs were subjected to short-term microcurrent stimulation (90 seconds) using an electroporation cuvette with voltages of 1-10 V and pulse parameters of 2 ms at 0.5-2 hz. 5-azacytidine (5-aza) was added as a chemical inducer. In vitro analyses included morphological observation, immunofluorescence staining, qPCR, and flow cytometry. In vivo, pretreated MSCs were injected into a rat myocardial infarction model.

resultsElectrical stimulation enhanced MSC alignment and upregulated cardiomyocyte-specific markers. Gene and protein expression analyses confirmed enhanced differentiation, especially in the combined treatment group. In vivo transplantation resulted in partial restoration of myocardial architecture, though no significant ventricular wall thickening was observed within four weeks.

conclusionsThis study introduces a dual approach combining electrical and chemical cues to promote cardiomyogenic differentiation in MSCs. The use of a simple electroporation cuvette offers a practical and accessible method, with potential translational relevance for future cardiac repair strategies.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationElectric StimulationMesenchymal Stem CellsMyocytes, CardiacAnimalsAzacitidineElectroporationMaleMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMyocardial InfarctionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAzacitidinecardiac tissue regenerationcardiomyocyte differentiationElectric current stimulationmyocardial infarctionstem cell-based regeneration

Identifiers

PMID40476836
PMCPMC12506899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.