Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40476660›Full record

Trial reportThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2025

Dexmedetomidine as a Ropivacaine Adjuvant in a Thoracic Paravertebral Block Combined With an Erector Spinae Plane Block for Improving Early Quality of Recovery After Transapical Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.

Gui-Ling Dong, Rong-En Qiu, Chen-Zhan Xu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gui-Ling DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, China.
Rong-En QiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9981-2752
Chen-Zhan XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2190-6415

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine (Dex) as an adjuvant for ropivacaine in a thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) combined with an erector spinae plane block (ESPB) for improving early quality of recovery and postoperative pain after transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). A total of 89 patients who were scheduled to undergo transapical TAVI under general anesthesia were allocated into Group RS and Group RD by using a computer-generated random-number list. Group RS (n = 45) received 35 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine with 5 mL of a normal saline mixture in TPVB combined with ESPB and Group RD (n = 44) received 35 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine with 1 μg/kg Dex in 5 mL of normal saline. The RD group exhibited significantly higher global QoR-15 scores with lower visual analog scale (VAS) scores at 12 and 24 h postoperatively than the RS group. The RD group needed fewer press times of PCIA than the RS group. The postoperative sufentanil consumption was significantly less in the RD group than that in the RS group. A longer time to first use of flurbiprofen with less remedial doses of flurbiprofen consumption within 48 h postoperatively was required for the RD group than that for the RS group. The two groups did not differ in the incidence of side effects. The findings of the study suggest that adding Dex to ropivacaine in TPVB combined with ESPB is effective in improving early quality of recovery and alleviating postoperative pain for patients undergoing transapical TAVI under general anesthesia.

Indexed as

DexmedetomidineNerve BlockRopivacaineTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overAnesthetics, LocalFemaleHumansMalePostoperative PainAnesthetics, LocalDexmedetomidineRopivacainedexmedetomidineerector spinae plane blockquality of recoverythoracic paravertebral blocktranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID40476660
PMCPMC12520505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.