Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40476196›Full record

ArticleAnnals of LGBTQ public and population health2024

A longitudinal analysis of the association between changes in sexual identity and cardiovascular disease risks.

Cynthia Arslanian-Engoren, Bethany G Everett, Sean Esteban McCabe, Rebecca Evans-Polce, Tonda L Hughes, Carol J Boyd, Philip T Veliz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of LGBTQ public and population health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cynthia Arslanian-EngorenDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Bethany G EverettDivision of Family Planning, Department of Sociology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Sean Esteban McCabeDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Rebecca Evans-PolceDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Tonda L HughesSchool of Nursing and Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Carol J BoydDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Philip T VelizDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

Smoking and Cancer-Related Health Disparities among Sexual and Gender Minority AdultsR01CA276500 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Philip T Veliz · 2024 to 2026
$2.4M
Sexual Fluidity and Longitudinal Changes in Alcohol Misuse and Associated Health ConsequencesR01AA030243 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI EVANS-POLCE, REBECCA J. · 2022 to 2024
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276500NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have compared cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in sexual minority and heterosexual adults. It remains unclear whether changes in sexual identity over time are associated with increased CVD risk. The purposes of this longitudinal study were to: 1) compare sex differences in CVD risk factors across sexual identity subgroups, 2) examine CVD risk factors based on changes in sexual identity, and 3) to examine sex-stratified variations in CVD risk factors. Analyses of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study data assessed the longitudinal association of changes in sexual identity with self-reported CVD risk factors (alcohol misuse, cigarette smoking, sedentary behavior, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, obesity). Based on changes in sexual identity between baseline/wave 1 and wave 5, 91.7% (n = 15884) of the sample were heterosexual-stable, 1.1% (n = 265) were gay/lesbian-stable, and 0.8% (n = 265) bisexual-stable. Less than two percent (1.5%; n = 376) indicated one heterosexual (sexual majority)-to-sexual minority change, 1.4% (n =299) reported one sexual minority-to-heterosexual change, 0.7% (n= 202), one or more sexual minority-to-sexual minority changes, 1.4% (n = 345) heterosexual-to-sexual minority-to-heterosexual change, and 1.3% (n = 365) indicated two or more changes with no distinct pattern. Among women, two or more changes in sexual identity with no distinct pattern were associated with increased odds of past 30-day alcohol misuse compared to heterosexual-stable women. Associations between changes in sexual identity and alcohol misuse among women suggest the need for greater screening among healthcare providers who work with this population.

Indexed as

Administrative or large data setCardiovascular diseaseHealth disparitiesSexual minority adults

Identifiers

PMID40476196
PMCPMC12136498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.