Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40476144›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Reduced pulmonary arterial compliance predicts poor short-term outcome in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension independent of pulmonary vascular resistance.

Eva Gouwy, Mark-Jan Ploegstra, Meindina G Haarman, Marcus T R Roofthooft, Rolf M F Berger, Johannes M Douwes

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eva GouwyDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Center for Congenital Heart Diseases, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Mark-Jan PloegstraDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Center for Congenital Heart Diseases, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Meindina G HaarmanDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Center for Congenital Heart Diseases, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Marcus T R RoofthooftDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Center for Congenital Heart Diseases, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Rolf M F BergerDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Center for Congenital Heart Diseases, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Johannes M DouwesDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Center for Congenital Heart Diseases, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and study aim: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive pulmonary vascular disease with pulmonary vascular remodelling leading to an increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVRi) and decreased pulmonary arterial compliance (PACi). It is debated whether PACi provides prognostic information additional to PVRi and whether the relationship between PVRi and PACi, expressed as their product resistance-compliance-time (RC-time), is constant. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between PVRi and PACi and to determine the prognostic value of PACi in addition to PVRi in newly diagnosed children with idiopathic or heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH/HPAH). Methods: In this retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data, 62 consecutive children with IPAH/HPAH that had a diagnostic heart catheterization between 1993 and 2021 at the University Medical Center Groningen were included. The relationship between PACi and PVRi was assessed using curve estimation and linear regression analysis, the relationship of PACi with disease severity was assessed using Spearman correlation and the relationship of PACi with outcome was assessed using cox regression analysis. Results: A power curve with formula PACi = 5.13 · PVRi Conclusion: The relationship between PACi and PVRi is not constant. PACi is associated with disease severity and predicts short term outcome in children with IPAH/HPAH independent of PVRi and mPAP. Therefore, PACi is of additional prognostic value to PVRi, especially for short term prediction.

Indexed as

childrenprognosticatorpulmonary arterial hypertensionpulmonary arterial stiffnesspulmonary vascular resistanceresistance-compliance-timesurvival

Identifiers

PMID40476144
PMCPMC12139025

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.