Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40476084›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2025

Dental practitioners versus artificial intelligence software in assessing alveolar bone loss using intraoral radiographs.

Ammar Almarghlani, Jumana Fakhri, Abeer Almarhoon, Ghazzal Ghonaim, Hassan Abed, Rayan Sharka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ammar AlmarghlaniDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, KSA.
Jumana FakhriTeaching Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, KSA.
Abeer AlmarhoonTeaching Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, KSA.
Ghazzal GhonaimTeaching Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, KSA.
Hassan AbedDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA.
Rayan SharkaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) in the dental field can potentially enhance the efficiency of dental care. However, few studies have investigated whether AI software can achieve results comparable to those obtained by dental practitioners (general practitioners (GPs) and specialists) when assessing alveolar bone loss in a clinical setting. Thus, this study compared the performance of AI in assessing periodontal bone loss with those of GPs and specialists. Methods: This comparative cross-sectional study evaluated the performance of dental practitioners and AI software in assessing alveolar bone loss. Radiographs were randomly selected to ensure representative samples. Dental practitioners independently evaluated the radiographs, and the AI software "Second Opinion Software" was tested using the same set of radiographs evaluated by the dental practitioners. The results produced by the AI software were then compared with the baseline values to measure their accuracy and allow direct comparison with the performance of human specialists. Results: The survey received 149 responses, where each answered 10 questions to compare the measurements made by AI and dental practitioners when assessing the amount of bone loss radiographically. The mean estimates of the participants had a moderate positive correlation with the radiographic measurements (rho = 0.547, Conclusion: This study highlights the capacity of AI software to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of radiograph-based evaluations of alveolar bone loss. Dental practitioners are vital for the clinical experience but AI technology provides a consistent and replicable methodology. Future collaborations between AI experts, researchers, and practitioners could potentially optimize patient care.

Indexed as

Alveolar bone lossArtificial intelligenceDeep learningDental radiographyPeriodontics

Identifiers

PMID40476084
PMCPMC12136790

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.