Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474910›Full record

ArticleCochrane evidence synthesis and methods2023

Systematic reviewers' perspectives on sharing review data, analytic code, and other materials: A survey.

Phi-Yen Nguyen, Joanne E McKenzie, Daniel G Hamilton, David Moher, Peter Tugwell, Fiona M Fidler, Neal R Haddaway, Julian P T Higgins, Raju Kanukula, Sathya Karunananthan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cochrane evidence synthesis and methods, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Phi-Yen NguyenMethods in Evidence Synthesis Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0476-3385
Joanne E McKenzieMethods in Evidence Synthesis Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Daniel G HamiltonMetaMelb Research Group, School of BioSciences University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia.
David MoherCentre for Journalology, Clinical Epidemiology Program Ottawa Hospital Research Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Peter TugwellSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Fiona M FidlerMetaMelb Research Group, School of BioSciences University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Neal R HaddawayLeibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF) Müncheberg Germany.
Julian P T HigginsPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School University of Bristol Bristol UK.
Raju KanukulaMethods in Evidence Synthesis Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Sathya KarunananthanBruyère Research Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Lara J MaxwellFaculty of Medicine University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Steve McDonaldMethods in Evidence Synthesis Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Shinichi NakagawaEvolution & Ecology Research Centre and School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales Australia.
David NunanNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Oxford University Oxford UK.
Vivian A WelchSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Matthew J PageMethods in Evidence Synthesis Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There are many benefits of sharing data, analytic code, and other materials, yet these items are infrequently shared among systematic reviews (SRs). It is unclear which factors influence authors' decisions to share data, code, or materials when publishing their SRs. Therefore, we aimed to explore systematic reviewers' perspectives on the importance of sharing review materials and factors that might influence such practices. Methods: We searched PubMed for SRs published from January to April 2021, from which we randomly allocated 50% to this survey and 50% to another survey on the replication of SRs. We sent an electronic survey to authors of these SRs ( Results: The response rate was 9% ( Conclusion: Certain types of review materials were considered unnecessary for sharing, despite their importance to the review's transparency and reproducibility. Structural barriers and concerns about negative consequences hinder data sharing among systematic reviewers. Normalization and institutional incentives are essential to promote data-sharing practices in evidence-synthesis research.

Identifiers

PMID40474910
PMCPMC11795976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.