Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474705›Full record

ReviewPathologica2025

Malpractice in head and neck cancer: a comprehensive medico-legal review.

Emanuele Capasso, Claudia Casella, Mariagrazia Marisei, Marco Macculi, Ilenia Bianchi, Pierpaolo Di Lorenzo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emanuele CapassoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Claudia CasellaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Mariagrazia MariseiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Marco MacculiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Ilenia BianchiLaboratory of Personal Identification and Forensic Morphology, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Pierpaolo Di LorenzoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck (H&N) malignancies include a broad spectrum of clinical presentations and outcomes. Sources of risks, errors and mistakes are intrinsic to every therapeutical-diagnostic step leading to potential burden of malpractice allegations and threaten delivery of healthcare. The purpose of this review is to report key factors of malpractice litigation H&N neoplasms, analyzing its ethical-deontological and medico-legal aspects with a focus on Italian law. PubMed and Scopus databases were accessed to assess existing cases of oncological H&N malpractice. Twelve articles were identified according to search criteria in the selected period (2000-2024). Inclusion criteria lead to 6 articles pertaining to analysis of allegations of malpractice in H&N tumors. Diagnostic delay and informed consent issues are the most represented allegations. Poor access and lack of standardization in legal databases is commonly seen as a factor that holds back a thorough litigation analysis. This review adds evidence about common features of medical malpractice allegations through a medico-legal perspective that may help in adopting preventive strategies to mitigate risks and enhance patient safety. Combining data deriving from different studies, the paper contributes to understand the evolution of the trajectory of malpractice in this field.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsMalpracticeHumansInformed Consenthead and neck cancermedical malpracticemedico-legal issues

Identifiers

PMID40474705
PMCPMC12142292

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.