Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474608›Full record

SynthesisAggressive behavior2025

A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Anger and Aggression.

Thomas F Denson, Olivia Choy, Elizabeth Summerell, Iana Wong

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aggressive behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thomas F DensonSchool of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9620-4280
Olivia ChoySchool of Social Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5290-2645
Elizabeth SummerellSchool of Psychology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4068-7703
Iana WongSchool of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anger and aggression are causes of significant suffering. Psychological methods to prevent and reduce anger and aggression have been partially successful; however, there is room for novel interventions, such as those informed by neuroscience. One such intervention is anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), which involves administering a weak electrical current to the brain to stimulate cortical activity. In this meta-analysis, we synthesized 93 effect sizes from 25 sham-controlled experiments. We predicted that tDCS would reduce anger and aggression. The overall results showed no effect of tDCS on anger and aggression (Hedges' g = -0.03, CI

Indexed as

AggressionAngerPrefrontal CortexTranscranial Direct Current StimulationHumansaggressionangermeta‐analysistranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID40474608
PMCPMC12141985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.