ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2025
Sustained Therapeutic Benefits Using Image-Guided Programming at Activation of Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease.
Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Long-lasting concordance between imaging-guided and clinical-based STN-DBS programming enhances motor and axial outcomes in Parkinson's disease: A 3-year single-center study.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- 7 T MRI Connectivity-Guided Reprogramming Improves Deep Brain Stimulation Motor Outcome in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Article
- Validation of automated image-guided programming in STN-DBS for Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
21 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe efficacy of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's disease (PD) depends on optimizing stimulation parameters for each patient, a time-sensitive process. Image-guided programming (IGP) offers a promising method to streamline this.
objectiveThe objective was to evaluate the real-world effectiveness of an IGP tool with directional leads during the initial programming of bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) or globus pallidus internus (GPi) DBS in PD patients.
methodsA total of 57 PD patients (46 bilateral STN, 11 bilateral GPi) from the Vercise DBS Registry (NCT#02071134) were enrolled into the GUIDE XT substudy. Time for initial programming using IGP, Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III at baseline, 6-months, and 1-year postactivation, Global Impression of Change from patients and clinicians, and the continued use of IGP-suggested settings were analyzed. Stimulation field model (SFM) overlap between initial and 1-year target volumes was also examined.
resultsMotor function significantly improved at 6 months and 1 year (55% and 45%, P < 0.0001) compared to baseline, as assessed by MDS-UPDRS III (Meds OFF/Stim ON). Initial programming sessions of bilateral leads using IGP (n = 56) lasted 39.4 ± 4.4 minutes (mean ± standard error [SE]), whereas it was completed in less than 30 minutes in 55% of subjects. Contact selection, polarity, and fractionalization determined at initial programing using IGP remained unchanged in 52% and 43% of subjects (n = 21) up to 6 months and 1 year, respectively. The average SFM overlap for all subjects was 92% (SE: 15%) at the 1-year visit.
conclusionsIGP facilitates efficient initial programming sessions, providing stable settings that result in long-term motor improvements.
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