Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474229›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Illuminating the intricate role of genetic factors in chronic low back pain: from the molecular basis of onset to the determination of susceptibility and the search for novel therapeutic avenues.

Ding-Qiang Chen, Zhi-Qiang Que, Wen-Bin Xu, Ke-Yi Xiao, Nai-Kun Sun, Jin-Yi Feng, Gang Rui

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Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ding-Qiang Chen *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Zhi-Qiang Que *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Wen-Bin Xu *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Ke-Yi XiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Nai-Kun SunDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Jin-Yi FengDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China. fjy10009@163.com.
Gang RuiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China. reigang@163.com.

Funding

Xiamen Science and Technology Program No. 3502Z20224ZD1003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin 6 receptor (IL6R) inhibitors are effective drugs as therapy for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, few studies on IL6R inhibition for relieving chronic low back pain (CLBP) have been conducted. These existing studies are plagued by issues such as small sample sizes and inconsistent inclusion criteria. With advances in genomics, more and more evidence is revealing the role of heritability in the etiology of disease, and Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses are being used more broadly to infer causation. MR analysis was used in the present study to investigate the effect of IL6R inhibitors on CLBP.

methodsIL6R single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from Europe were selected from online databases. C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were utilized as an exposure factor, RA was employed as a positive control, and two CLBP-related genome-wide association studies (GAWS) data were used as primary outcomes for drug-targeted MR analyses for examining causality between IL6R inhibitors and CLBP. In addition, repeated analyses were also performed using different GWAS data related to exposure to test the stability of the results.

resultsIL6R inhibitors significantly reduced the risk of CLBP, ukb-a-346 (OR: 0.9564, 95% CI 0.9353-0.9774, P = 3.35 × 10

conclusionThe results of this MR study indicate that IL6R may contribute to the pathogenesis of CLBP and that inhibition of IL6R reduces the risk of CLBP. These findings may guide future studies and offer more favorable drug choices for individuals at risk of CLBP.

Indexed as

Chronic PainGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLow Back PainReceptors, Interleukin-6FemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideIL6R protein, humanReceptors, Interleukin-6CausalityChronic low back painIL6RMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID40474229
PMCPMC12139134

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.