Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474200›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of medical research2025

Effect of freeze-dried powder of lactic acid bacteria treatment of pediatric bacterial peritonitis on immune function and nutritional status.

Yang Xue, YuTing Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yang XueDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
YuTing ZhangDepartment of Oncology Medicine, The First Hospital of China Medical University, No.155 Nanjing North Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China. yutingzhang2023@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study was to investigate the effects of freeze-dried powder of lactic acid bacteria treatment of pediatric bacterial peritonitis on immune function and nutritional status.

methods100 cases of bacterial peritonitis children from September 2020 to September 2021 were included and divided into a control group and an observation group using a randomized numerical table, with each group containing 50 cases. The control group was given routine treatment such as antimicrobial drugs, and the observation group was given adjuvant treatment of freeze-dried powder of lactic acid bacteria. The clinical efficacy, immune function, nutritional status, inflammatory response, intestinal dysbiosis, and endotoxin level were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe total clinical effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The ratio of CD3

conclusionsFreeze-dried powder of lactic acid bacteria can improve immune function and nutritional status, as well as reduce inflammatory response and intestinal flora dysbiosis in pediatric bacterial peritonitis.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsLactobacillalesNutritional StatusPeritonitisProbioticsChildChild, PreschoolDysbiosisFemaleFreeze DryingGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInfantMalePowdersTreatment OutcomePowdersFreeze-dried powder of lactic acid bacteriaImmune functionNutritional statusPediatric bacterial peritonitis

Identifiers

PMID40474200
PMCPMC12139331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.