Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474174›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Association between clinical findings and 3T MRI features in temporomandibular joint disorders.

Şelale Özel, Selmi Tunç, Abdullah Utku Şenol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Şelale ÖzelDepartment of Oral and Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Altınbaş University, İstanbul, Turkey. selaleozel@gmail.com.
Selmi TunçDepartment of Oral and Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Abdullah Utku ŞenolDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.

Funding

the Akdeniz University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Department TDH-2018-3157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTemporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) commonly cause restricted mouth opening and pain, significantly affecting patients' quality of life. This study aims to explore the relationship between common clinical symptoms-clicking and limited mouth opening-and MRI findings in patients diagnosed with TMD.

methodsA total of 46 patients, with either clicking sounds or limited mouth opening, were examined using a 3T MRI scanner. The study evaluated disc position, disc deformity, and signs of osteoarthrosis, comparing MRI findings with clinical symptoms.

resultsResults revealed that disc deformation was positively correlated with clicking. In contrast, limited mouth opening was significantly associated with anterior disc displacement without reduction and osteoarthrosis, indicating joint degeneration.

conclusionsThe findings highlight that limited mouth opening is a more reliable clinical indicator of TMD than joint clicking, which may not always reflect underlying disc displacement. Although clicking was observed in discs with and without displacement, limited mouth opening showed a strong correlation with degenerative changes in the temporomandibular joint. The study underscores the reliability of clinical symptoms of TMD, which play a crucial role in treatment planing. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingTemporomandibular Joint DisordersAdultFemaleHumansJoint DislocationsMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisRange of Motion, ArticularTemporomandibular Joint DiscYoung AdultClickingLimited mouth openingMagnetic resonance imagingTemporomandibular discTemporomandibular joint disorders

Identifiers

PMID40474174
PMCPMC12143089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.