Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474155›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Changes in the rotational alignment of the tibial component in total knee arthroplasty for varus osteoarthritis.

Guomin Li, Li Sun, Senlei Li, Kezhou Chen, Yankun Li, Rui Luo, Bo Li

Abstract read
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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guomin LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, No. 83 Zhongshan East Rd, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
Li SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, No. 83 Zhongshan East Rd, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
Senlei LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, No. 83 Zhongshan East Rd, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
Kezhou ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanming District People's Hospital, No. 182 Xinhua Rd, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
Yankun LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, No. 83 Zhongshan East Rd, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
Rui LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, No. 83 Zhongshan East Rd, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
Bo LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, No. 83 Zhongshan East Rd, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou Province, China. myronlee2022@yeah.net.

Funding

Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Foundation of China [2020] 1Y310Science and Technology Fund Project of Guizhou Health and Family Planning Commission of China gzwjkj2018-1-044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesCurrently, there is no gold standard for determining the rotational alignment of the tibial component in varus knee deformities. This study aims to identify an appropriate method for determining the rotational alignment of the tibial component in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for varus osteoarthritis.

methodsThis study explores the relationship between varus angles and various anatomical landmarks to identify the optimal landmark. A total of 174 patients with varus knee osteoarthritis (OA) were recruited between June 2019 and June 2022.

resultsStatistical analysis and scatter plots revealed a significant negative correlation between the varus angle and the ATCC in all patients with knee OA. A significant positive correlation was observed between the varus angle and the patellar tendon (including PCL-PT and PCL-MSL) when the varus angle was ≤ 10°. However, the correlation between these parameters changed when the varus angle exceeded 10°.

conclusionsThe study provides new insights into the rotational alignment of the tibial component in TKA for varus osteoarthritis, emphasizing the need for individualized alignment strategies based on anatomical landmarks and varus angle severity. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, correlation study.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee JointKnee ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, KneeTibiaAgedAnatomic LandmarksFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRotationRotational alignmentTotal knee arthroplastyVarus osteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40474155
PMCPMC12139348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.