Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474061›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Metabolomics combined with network pharmacology reveals the anti-hepatoma effects of terpenoids from Polygonatum kingianum var. grandifolium and Polygonatum sibiricum Redouté as well as differences in their terpenoid metabolites.

Xiuzhi Wang, Xiaolin Wan, Tianrun Zhu, Lingjun Cui, Qiang Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiuzhi WangHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resources Protection and Utilization (Hubei Minzu University), Enshi, China.
Xiaolin WanHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resources Protection and Utilization (Hubei Minzu University), Enshi, China.
Tianrun ZhuHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resources Protection and Utilization (Hubei Minzu University), Enshi, China.
Lingjun CuiHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resources Protection and Utilization (Hubei Minzu University), Enshi, China.
Qiang XiaoHubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resources Protection and Utilization (Hubei Minzu University), Enshi, China. 1992022@hbmzu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31260057Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (Joint Fund) 2023AFD077The Open Fund of Hubei Key Laboratory of Biological Resources Protection and Utilization (Hubei Minzu University) KYPT012503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver cancer remains a smajor cause of mortality worldwide, underscoring the urgent need for novel natural therapeutics. Polygonatum kingianum var. grandifolium (PK) and Polygonatum sibiricum Redouté (PS) are rice in terpenoids, yet their anti-liver cancer mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study used metabolism, network analysis, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to investigate their therapeutic potential. Metabolomic analysis identified nine differential terpenoid metabolites, with Maslinic acid and Alphitolic acid being species-specific. Network analysis revealed 23 liver cancer-related targets, including five key proteins: HMGCR, PTGS2, ESR1, PPARG, and PGR. Functional enrichment analysis identified 126 GO terms and 11 KEGG pathways (P < 0.05). Molecular docking suggested strong binding affinities between core compounds and targets, while molecular dynamics simulations confirmed the stability of maslinic acid and alphitolic acid with their respective targets. This study enhances the pharmacological understanding of Polygonatum species and offers promising insights for the development of novel liver cancer treatments.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsPolygonatumTerpenesHumansMetabolomicsMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationNetwork PharmacologyOleanolic Acidmaslinic acidOleanolic AcidTerpenesLiver CancerMolecular DockingMolecular DynamicsNetwork AnalysisPolygonatum GenusTerpenoid Metabolites

Identifiers

PMID40474061
PMCPMC12139385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.