Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40473987›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2025

Evaluating the quality of online medical information regarding vertebroplasty and percutaneous kyphoplasty on social media platforms.

Giovanni Mauri, Edoardo Lanci, Mattia Sica, Domenico Albano, Carmelo Messina, Salvatore Gitto, Francesca Serpi, Riccardo D'Ambrosi, Luca Maria Sconfienza

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Article in Skeletal radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giovanni Mauri *IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, 20157, Milano, Italy.
Edoardo Lanci *Postgraduate School in Radiodiagnostics, University of Milano, Milano, Italy.
Mattia SicaPostgraduate School in Radiodiagnostics, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Domenico AlbanoIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, 20157, Milano, Italy.
Carmelo MessinaASST-Pini-CTO, Milano, Italy.
Salvatore GittoIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, 20157, Milano, Italy.
Francesca SerpiIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, 20157, Milano, Italy.
Riccardo D'AmbrosiIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, 20157, Milano, Italy.
Luca Maria SconfienzaIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, 20157, Milano, Italy. io@lucasconfienza.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0759-8431

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the quality, reliability, and educational value of social media videos available on TikTok, YouTube, and Facebook related to vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty using validated assessment tools. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic search was conducted in two rounds: October 5-6, 2024, and again on October 19-20, 2024, on YouTube, TikTok, and Facebook using the keywords "vertebroplasty," "kyphoplasty," and "vertebral augmentation." Only publicly accessible English-language videos specifically addressing these procedures were included. Exclusion criteria were non-relevant, promotional, duplicate, or technically inadequate content. Two interventional radiologists independently assessed the videos using the DISCERN instrument (range, 15-75), the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria (0-4), and the Global Quality Score (GQS, 1-5). Statistical analyses were performed to identify correlations between video characteristics and quality scores.

resultsA total of 101 videos met the inclusion criteria (YouTube 85%, TikTok 8%, Facebook 7%). The mean DISCERN, JAMA, and GQS scores were 34 ± 1.45, 1.87 ± 0.07, and 2.18 ± 0.13, respectively, indicating poor overall quality. Videos with structured presentations and physician narration scored significantly higher, whereas video length correlated positively with quality up to a threshold of 460 s for DISCERN and 501 s for GQS. Video popularity (likes) showed no significant correlation with quality scores.

conclusionSocial media videos on vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are generally of low educational quality and reliability. Videos presented by healthcare professionals and those with structured formats tend to score higher. These findings underscore the need for expert-driven, high-quality medical content to improve patient education and reduce misinformation on social media platforms.

Indexed as

KyphoplastySocial MediaVertebroplastyVideo RecordingHumansReproducibility of ResultsEducationKyphoplastyMedical communicationSocial mediaVertebroplasty

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.