Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40473943›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2026

Associations of objective and perceived social status with well-being in dyads of people with dementia and their caregivers: findings from the IDEAL programme.

Yu-Tzu Wu, Laura D Gamble, Ian Rees Jones, Anthony Martyr, Linda Clare, Fiona E Matthews, IDEAL programme team

Abstract read
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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu-Tzu WuPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0874-4448
Laura D GamblePopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. laura.gamble@newcastle.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8496-9705
Ian Rees JonesWales Institute of Social and Economic Research and Data, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1682-9134
Anthony MartyrUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-8902
Linda ClareUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3989-5318
Fiona E MatthewsInstitute for Clinical and Applied Health Research, University of Hull, Hull, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-2388
IDEAL programme team

Funding

Alzheimer's Society 348, AS-PR2-16-001Economic and Social Research Council ES/L001853/2National Institute for Health and Care Research ES/L001853/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSocial status is related to disparities in health and well-being outcomes in people with dementia (PwD). Few studies have explored the interpersonal influence of social status of PwD on the well-being of their caregiver, or vice versa. We investigated this relationship using measures of objective and perceived (subjective) social status.

methodsThe actor-partner interdependence model was used to investigate dyadic relationships of social status and well-being in 1042 PwD and their spousal caregivers from the IDEAL study. Objective indicators of social status included education, social class and socioeconomic classification. Perceived social status included social comparison and ratings of status in society and in one's community.

resultsOf the objective social status indicators, actor effects were only observed for caregiver education and their own well-being. Actor effects for perceived social status were stronger and independent of objective social status for both PwD and caregivers. Caregiver social status also influenced the well-being of PwD.

conclusionThis study provides empirical evidence on the interpersonal influence of social status, especially perceived social status, on well-being in PwD and caregivers. Interactions between PwD, caregivers and wider society may influence the perception of relative social position and impact on living well with dementia.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaPsychological Well-BeingSocial ClassSocial StatusAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedUnited KingdomAlzheimer’s diseaseAPIMDyadic analysisSocial standingSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID40473943
PMCPMC13226339

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