Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40473927›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

tRF16 affects NFKBIA stability and promotes osteoarthritis progression by regulating ALKBH5 expression in m6A-dependent manner.

Chunhui Zhu, Gang Liu, Weibo Zhou, Yaojun Lu, Wei Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. CAP-CD56Bioactive materials · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chunhui ZhuTrauma Center, the Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The People's Hospital of Puyang, Puyang, China.
Weibo ZhouTrauma Center, the Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Yaojun LuTrauma Center, the Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Wei ChenTrauma Center, the Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. 13641502368@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3971-6067

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate explore the role of tRF16-ALKBH5 in osteoarthritis (OA). Differential expression of tRF in normal and OA tissues was analyzed using sequencing. OA rats model was established by destabilization of the medial meniscus and anterior cruciate ligament transaction surgeries. The tRF-16 inhibitor or mimic was injected into OA rats and OA symptoms were analyzed. We analyzed the m6A levels in tRF16 inhibitor-treated rat cartilage tissues, ALKBH5 levels, and the binding relationship between tRF16 and ALKBH5. The effect of ALKBH5 on OA rats was analyzed using specific antagonists. Chondrocytes were extracted to establish an OA cell model using IL-1β induction. The effects of tRF16, ALKBH5, and downstream genes on chondrocyte viability were verified. tRF-16 was overexpressed in OA patients and rat models. tRF16 inhibitor improved the symptoms of OA rats and inhibited autophagy and extracellular matrix degradation in IL-1β-induced chondrocytes. tRF16 reduced ALKBH5 expression by targeting ALKBH5, decreased NFKBIA mRNA stability, and activated the NF-kB pathway, thus exacerbating OA progression. Collectively, by binding to ALKBH5, tRF16 promotes the degradation of ALKBH5 and impairs the maintenance of NFKBIA mRNA stability by ALKBH5, promotes the nuclear translocation of phos-p65, leads to the secretion of inflammatory factors, exacerbates OA symptoms.

Indexed as

AlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaOsteoarthritisAnimalsChondrocytesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-1betaMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyALKBH5 protein, humanAlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseInterleukin-1betaNF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha

Identifiers

PMID40473927
PMCPMC12141618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.