Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40473910›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2026

Zinc Deficiency Aggravates High-Fat Diet-Induced Renal Injury by Regulating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation via the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway.

Yucan Guan, Linlin Wu, Man Wu, Yuexin Zhu, Ping Luo, Manyu Luo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yucan GuanDepartment of Nephropathy, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Linlin WuPharmacy Intravenous Admixture Service, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Man WuDepartment of Nephropathy, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Yuexin ZhuDepartment of Nephropathy, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Ping LuoDepartment of Nephropathy, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China. luoping@jlu.edu.cn.
Manyu LuoDepartment of Nephropathy, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China. robertlmy@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Jilin Science and Technology Program YDZJ202401258ZYTSJilin Science and Technology Program YDZJ202501ZYTS105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity-related kidney disease (ORG) is associated with oxidative stress and inflammation. Zinc plays a crucial role in antioxidative defense, but its deficiency may exacerbate renal injury. The role of Zn deficiency in obesity-induced oxidative stress remains unclear. Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into four groups: ND/NZ (normal diet, normal Zn), ND/LZ (normal diet, low Zn), HFD/NZ (high-fat diet, normal Zn), and HFD/LZ (high-fat diet, low Zn) groups. After 24 weeks, renal function, histopathology, oxidative stress, and inflammatory markers were analyzed. The levels of ROS and key proteins in the Nrf2/HO-1 and PI3K/Akt pathways were assessed via Western blotting and immunofluorescence. An in vitro MPC5 podocyte model was used to examine the effects of Zn under palmitic acid stimulation, with siRNA-mediated Nrf2 knockdown. Zn deficiency exacerbated renal dysfunction, fibrosis, and inflammation in obese mice; increased ROS levels; suppressed Nrf2 signaling; and activated PI3K/Akt. In vitro, Zn supplementation reduced ROS levels and restored Nrf2 nuclear translocation, whereas Nrf2 knockdown aggravated oxidative stress. Zn deficiency promotes obesity-induced renal injury by increasing oxidative stress and inflammation through Nrf2 inhibition and PI3K/Akt activation.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatHeme Oxygenase-1InflammationKidney DiseasesNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressZincAnimalsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesitySignal TransductionHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2ZincNrf2ObesityOxidative stressPI3K/AktRenal inflammationZinc deficiency

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.