Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40472845›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2025

Dynamic fluid layer around immotile yeast colonies mediates the spread of bacteria.

Divakar Badal, Aloke Kumar, Varsha Singh, Danny Raj M

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Divakar BadalNancy E. and Peter C. Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, New York, New York; Department of Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.
Aloke KumarDepartment of Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.
Varsha SinghDepartment of Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India; School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom. Electronic address: vsingh001@dundee.ac.uk.
Danny Raj MDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India; Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India. Electronic address: danny@iitm.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The survival of microorganisms crucially depends on the nature of their interactions with other cohabiting microorganisms. Often these interactions are mediated via chemical signals, and the role of physical factors is overlooked. In this study, we probe into the spreading characteristics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a flagellated bacteria in moisture-limited conditions and in the presence of immotile yeast colonies of Cryptococcus neoformans-a duo commonly known to cohabitate in nature. We find that bacteria spread faster in the presence of yeast, caused by the enhanced motility of bacterial cells in the vicinity of the yeast microcolonies. This enhancement is not a result of chemical signaling but due to the formation of a fluid layer around the yeast cells, which locally allows the flagellated bacteria to swim. Proliferation of yeast changes this fluid landscape around it and leads to the dynamic spread of bacteria. Factors such as the growth rate ratios and the seeding composition of the microorganisms determine the optimal spread of the bacteria. Physical factors such as these may have a crucial role in the dynamics of polymicrobial communities in various ecological environments.

Indexed as

Cryptococcus neoformansPseudomonas aeruginosaMovement

Identifiers

PMID40472845
PMCPMC12256891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.