Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40472044›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Comparing the hamstring muscle activity between injured and non-injured sides during a variety of Nordic hamstring exercises.

Taspol Keerasomboon, Parunchaya Jamkrajang, Weerawat Limroongreungrat, Thammanunt Chrunarm, Toshiaki Soga, Norikazu Hirose

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Taspol KeerasomboonCollege of Sports Science and Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4054-0426
Parunchaya JamkrajangCollege of Sports Science and Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Weerawat LimroongreungratCollege of Sports Science and Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3431-1793
Thammanunt ChrunarmCollege of Sports Science and Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Toshiaki SogaGraduate School of Engineering and Science, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
Norikazu HiroseFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7212-6057

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the electromyographic activity of the Biceps femoris long head and Semitendinosus muscles during bilateral and unilateral isometric Nordic hamstring exercise performed on an inclined platform at different knee flexion angles between leg side with and without a history of hamstring strain injury.

methodsTen physically active male volunteers with a history of hamstring strain injury in either leg performed isometric Nordic hamstring exercise, maintaining the exercise position for 5 s under the following conditions: (1) bilateral, 150° knee angle on a 50° inclined platform (BL50); (2) bilateral, 140° knee angle on a 40° inclined platform (BL40); (3) unilateral, 150° knee angle on a 50° inclined platform (UL50); and (4) unilateral, 140° knee angle on a 40° inclined platform (UL40). External torque on the knee joint was controlled to ensure equivalence across conditions. Electromyographic activity of the Biceps femoris long head, Semitendinosus, and related muscles was measured in both legs with and without a history of hamstring strain injury.

resultsThe Biceps femoris long head muscle demonstrated significantly higher electromyographic activity during the unilateral Nordic hamstring exercise tasks, irrespective of hamstring strain injury history (p < 0.05). The Biceps femoris long head electromyographic activity was higher than Semitendinosus activity only in unilateral Nordic hamstring exercise conditions.. Additionally, no significant differences in the electromyographic activity were observed across the different slope angles when the external torque at the knee joint was matched (p > 0.05).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that performing isometric unilateral Nordic hamstring exercise at shallow knee flexion angles preferentially enhances the muscle activation of biceps femoris long head muscle regardless of hamstring strain injury history.

Indexed as

ExerciseHamstring MusclesSprains and StrainsAdultElectromyographyHumansIsometric ContractionKnee JointMaleTorqueYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40472044
PMCPMC12176284

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