Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40472038›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

CCR2 overexpressing gingiva mesenchymal stem cells provide high intestinal regeneration in a rat model of ulcerative colitis.

Leyla Tekin, Deniz Genç

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Leyla TekinDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1172-5536
Deniz GençFaculty of Health Sciences, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-2805

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the colon. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are candidates for use in inflammatory diseases with their tissue regeneration and anti-inflammatory capabilities. Chemokine receptor overexpression on MSCs is an effective strategy for the migration of MSCs into inflammatory tissue in high amounts. In this study, the anti-inflammatory and regenerative effects of genetically CCR2 overexpressed gingiva MSCs (GMSCs) on the inflamed colon in UC were studied. MATERIALS AND

methodsGMSCs were transduced with a lentiviral vector for CCR2 overexpression. The UC experimental model was induced with a single intrarectal administration of 4% w/w acetic acid. Colon tissues were analyzed for IFN or IL-17 secreting CD4+  T lymphocytes via flow cytometry and lymphocytic infiltration, fibrosis, and ulcers by histopathologic evaluation. Homing analysis of GMSCs was done by analyzing fluorescence intensity under the fluorescence microscope.

resultsGMSCs and CCR2+GMSCs equally downregulated colonic IFN-γ or IL-17 secreting CD4+ T lymphocytes ratios compared to the untreated group (p < 0.05). Fluorescence intensity of labeled cells was significantly high in colon tissues of CCR2+GMSCs administered rats (61.2 ± 13.7%) compared to GMSCs administered rats (19.6 ± 9.8%) (p < 0.05). In addition, mucosal integrity significantly increased and fibrosis and ulcers notably decreased in CCR2+GMSCs administered rats compared to GMSCs administered rats (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe overexpression of CCR2 on GMSCs increases migration to the inflammatory colon tissue, which has a high regenerative effect in UC. Overexpression of CCR2 on GMSCs may be an alternative to cellular therapies in UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeGingivaMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationReceptors, CCR2RegenerationAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesColonDisease Models, AnimalInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17MaleRatsCcr2 protein, ratInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Receptors, CCR2

Identifiers

PMID40472038
PMCPMC12140208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.