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ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Effectiveness of a Person-Centered and Culturally Sensitive Course of Treatment in Arabic-, Turkish-, and Urdu-Speaking Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes (the ACCT2 Study): Protocol for a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial.

Natasja Bjerre, Lene Christensen, Christina Hoeiberg, Cecilie Ottosson, Mie Klarskov Jensen, Nanna Kildsig, Trine Kjeldgaard Møller, Anne-Ditte Termannsen, Bettina Ewers, Britt Hollender-Schou and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06147245 (A Person-centred and Culturally Sensitive Course of Treatment Targeting Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Western Backgrounds), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06147245 naunknown statusnot on this map

A Person-centred and Culturally Sensitive Course of Treatment Targeting Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Western Backgrounds (The ACCT2 Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorSteno Diabetes Center CopenhagenRan2023 to 2025Enrolled96ConditionsType 2 DiabetesArmsPerson-centred culturally sensitive course of treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Natasja BjerreDepartment of Education, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8875-7240
Lene ChristensenCentre for Diabetes, Municipality of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0008-6473-5774
Christina HoeibergDepartment of Education, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0006-7154-6598
Cecilie OttossonDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0000-8519-821X
Mie Klarskov JensenDepartment of Education, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0003-6182-7079
Nanna KildsigDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0001-3779-4479
Trine Kjeldgaard MøllerDepartment of Education, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8337-9575
Anne-Ditte TermannsenDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1580-1252
Bettina EwersDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9425-1764
Britt Hollender-SchouDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0005-9879-9977
Rikke Molin GrueDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0003-5764-7809
Ulla Bjerre-ChristensenDepartment of Education, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7426-6755
Solveig JansenDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0007-7939-2084
Kamran AkramDepartment of Diabetes Treatment, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1791-1658

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with non-Western backgrounds consistently exhibit a higher risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) than ethnic Danes. Factors such as health behaviors, limited health care access, and social determinants of health often contribute to this disparity. Culturally sensitive interventions are crucial; however, effective interventions for managing T2D in non-Western populations remain limited.

objectiveThis study aims to examine the effect of a 1-year person-centered and culturally sensitive intervention on improving glycemic control (hemoglobin A

methodsThis study is designed as a 2-arm randomized controlled trial. A total of 96 women and men with T2D (HbA

resultsA 5.0-mmol/mol change in HbA

conclusionsThis study will contribute to the limited knowledge regarding the effects of person-centered and culturally sensitive treatment approaches for T2D in Arabic-, Turkish-, or Urdu-speaking individuals. The study uses a robust methodological design and will present an alternative avenue for managing T2D and improving overall well-being. The study offers valuable insights into the experiences of participants and health care professionals, including potential obstacles and strategies for implementation in outpatient clinics.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06147245; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06147245. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/67319.

Indexed as

Culturally Competent CareDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultDenmarkFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedPatient-Centered CarePragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTurkeyGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanculturally-sensitivediabetes managementethnic minoritiesimmigrantsmigrantspublic healthrandomized controlled trialtrialtype 2 diabeteswell-being

Identifiers

PMID40471662
PMCPMC12179568

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.