Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40471266›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Novel insights into cardiac structure, function, perfusion, and tissue characteristics in liver cirrhosis: a magnetic resonance analysis.

Jennifer Erley, Lieda Naimi, Isabel Molwitz, Destina G Aydemir, Ersin Cavus, Kai Muellerleile, Katharina A Riedl, Mathias Meyer, Martina R Sterneck, Gunnar K Lund and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jennifer ErleyDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. j.erley@uke.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4855-7698
Lieda NaimiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Isabel MolwitzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Destina G AydemirDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ersin CavusDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Kai MuellerleileDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Katharina A RiedlDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Mathias MeyerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martina R SterneckDepartment of Liver Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Gunnar K LundDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Stefan BlankenbergDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Gerhard AdamDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Enver TahirDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study analyzed the impact of liver cirrhosis on cardiac structure, function, tissue characteristics, and stress perfusion using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty patients with liver cirrhosis and 25 matched, healthy controls received a 3-T CMR exam. Left and right ventricular (LV, RV) and atrial (LA, RA) volumes and functions were analyzed, including ejection fraction (EF), and feature tracking strain analysis. T1/T2 relaxation times and extracellular volume (ECV) were determined.

resultsPatients with cirrhosis showed a higher LVEF (66.6 ± 5.8 vs. 59.6 ± 4.5%, p < 0.001) and RVEF (65.4 ± 6.5 vs. 55.7 ± 8.0%, p < 0.001). LV (86.1 ± 16.2 vs. 78.0 ± 14 mL/m

conclusionLiver cirrhosis patients showed cardiac dilatation and increased ventricular function compared to controls. Non-ischemic LGE was present in 20% of patients. Disease severity scores were linked to an increased ECV and biventricular volumes. KEY POINTS: Question The effect of liver cirrhosis on cardiac structure, function, perfusion, and tissue characteristics has not been sufficiently investigated using cardiac MR. Findings Subjects with liver cirrhosis showed cardiac dilation, increased biventricular function compared to controls, non-ischemic LGE, and an association between disease severity and the extracellular volume. Clinical relevance Liver cirrhosis results in cardiac changes characterized by MR, predominantly dilatation and hypercontractility, as well as signs of myocardial fibrosis and elevated extracellular volume with increasing disease severity.

Indexed as

HeartLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStroke VolumeCardiacCardiomyopathyLiver cirrhosisMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40471266
PMCPMC12634777

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.