Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40470688›Full record

Observational studyWound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society

Evaluation of c-Myc and Phosphorylated Glucocorticoid Receptor (p-GR) for Predicting Diabetic Foot Ulcer Healing-A Diabetic Foot Consortium Study.

Robert S Kirsner, Irena Pastar, Amy Krambrink, Hadar Lev-Tov, Jamie L Burgess, Giselle Kolenic, Ivan Jozic, Paola Catanuto, Jelena Marjanovic, Teresa L Z Jones and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. c-Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Longitudinal Healing and Amputation Trajectories in Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Predictive Power of Wound Area and Duration and Sample-Size Implications From the Diabetic Foot Consortium.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Robert S KirsnerBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Irena PastarBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-6198
Amy KrambrinkData Coordinating Center of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, SABER Unit of Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Hadar Lev-TovBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Jamie L BurgessBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Giselle KolenicData Coordinating Center of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, SABER Unit of Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Ivan JozicBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Paola CatanutoBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Jelena MarjanovicBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Teresa L Z JonesNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Peter X-K SongData Coordinating Center of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, SABER Unit of Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Brian SchmidtClinical Research Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Rodica Pop-BusuiClinical Research Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Crystal M HolmesClinical Research Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Cathie SpinoData Coordinating Center of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, SABER Unit of Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Marjana Tomic-CanicBiomarker Analysis Unit of the Diabetic Foot Consortium, Wound Healing and Regenerative Medicine Research Program, Dr Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9341-0193

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
University of Michigan Data Coordinating Center for the Diabetic Foot ConsortiumU24DK122927 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Catherine A Spino · 2019 to 2026
$19.0M
NIDDK Diabetic Foot Consortium Clinical Research UnitU01DK119083 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RODICA BUSUI (POP-BUSUI), Crystal Murray Holmes · 2018 to 2026
$5.5M
Diabetic Foot Ulcer Clinical Research UnitU01DK119099 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Gayle M Gordillo, Sashwati Roy · 2018 to 2026
$5.4M
The University of Arizona Wound Care Center Clinical Research UnitU01DK119094 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GEOFFREY C GURTNER, Wei Zhou · 2018 to 2026
$5.1M
UCSF Diabetic Foot Clinical Research UnitU01DK119100 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Michael S Conte · 2018 to 2026
$5.0M
University of Miami Clinical Research Unit of the Diabetic Foot ConsortiumU01DK119085 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIRSNER, ROBERT SCOTT, LEV-TOV, HADAR · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Integrated Clinical and Research Systems for Diabetic Foot Wound CareU01DK119102 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RUBIN, J PETER · 2018 to 2021
$1.3M
Olympus VS120 Fluorescence and Brightfield Slide Scanner for High-Throughput Image Acquisition at the University of MiamiS10OD023579 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MENDEZ, ARMANDO J · 2017 to 2017
$223k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK119083NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK119083NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK119085NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK119085NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK119094NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK119094NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK119099NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK119099NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK11910NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK119100NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK119102NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK119102NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK122927NIDDK NIH HHS U24DK122927NIH HHS 1S1OD023579NIH HHS S10 OD023579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a serious clinical problem, leading to high rates of morbidity, disability, amputations, and mortality. Many DFUs fail to heal completely and a major challenge includes identifying non-healers early in treatment. However, effective predictive biomarkers for DFUs have not yet been validated. The goal of this study was to validate if two previously identified, objective and quantitative tissue biomarkers, c-Myc and phosphorylated glucocorticoid receptor (p-GR), could predict complete healing at week 12 in a multicenter observational cohort study of individuals with open DFUs, conducted by the NIDDK Diabetic Foot Consortium (DFC). Wound tissue collected at the initial visit was analysed for c-Myc and p-GR biomarkers by immunohistochemistry, quantifying their nuclear presence in full thickness epidermis and correlating with week 12 clinical outcomes. The primary analyses included AUC comparisons to assess the biomarkers' predictive capability for wound healing. Other analyses included descriptive measures and t-tests to evaluate the difference between biomarker quantification among healers and non-healers. Of 140 DFUs enrolled, 107 participants completed biomarker and clinical outcome data for analysis. The distributions of baseline c-Myc and p-GR between healed and not-healed DFUs by week 12 were not significantly different (p > 0.05). Although the two biomarkers did not yield significant predictability (ΔAUC = -0.006, 95% CI (-0.02, 0.01) and ΔAUC = -0.0002, 95% CI (-0.01, 0.01), p > 0.025) for each of c-Myc and p-GR respectively, this first DFC clinical study using a national consortium of DFU centres successfully created a unique resource of wound-related biomaterials coupled with the clinical outcomes, providing a platform for further biomarker discovery and validation.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, GlucocorticoidWound HealingAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorylationPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkersMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Glucocorticoidclinical outcomesdiabetic foot ulcerdianetic foot consortiumtissue biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID40470688
PMCPMC12138851

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.