Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40470661›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Prevalence and Management of Multiple Valvular Heart Disease in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Multicenter Study on the Impact of Staged Valvular Interventions on Outcomes.

Baravan Al-Kassou, Jannik Kapplinghaus, Caroline Meckelburg, Jasmin Shamekhi, Adem Aksoy, Hendrik Wienemann, Lara Al-Kassou, Andreas Zietzer, Atsushi Sugiura, Vedat Tiyerili and 13 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Baravan Al-KassouHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2967-6613
Jannik KapplinghausHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.
Caroline MeckelburgHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-1191-266X
Jasmin ShamekhiHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5724-9814
Adem AksoyHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2065-9078
Hendrik WienemannHeart Center, Department of Cardiology University of Cologne Cologne Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5810-2868
Lara Al-KassouDivision of Cardiology University Hospital of Duesseldorf Duesseldorf Germany.
Andreas ZietzerHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5759-7627
Atsushi SugiuraHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9446-9963
Vedat TiyeriliHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2289-5613
Clemens EckelDepartment of Internal Medicine St. Johannes Hospital Dortmund Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8853-8096
Johanna VogelhuberHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2568-8812
Marcel WeberHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.
Tobias ZeusDivision of Cardiology University Hospital of Duesseldorf Duesseldorf Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4517-0068
Matti AdamHeart Center, Department of Cardiology University of Cologne Cologne Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6990-8135
Helge MöllmannDepartment of Internal Medicine St. Johannes Hospital Dortmund Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6047-0990
Mohamed Abdel-WahabHeart Center Leipzig at Leipzig University Leipzig Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9596-558X
Holger ThieleHeart Center Leipzig at Leipzig University Leipzig Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0169-998X
Stephan BaldusHeart Center, Department of Cardiology University of Cologne Cologne Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8259-1737
Malte KelmDivision of Cardiology University Hospital of Duesseldorf Duesseldorf Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0060-1052
Farhad BakhtiaryHeart Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.
Georg NickenigHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.
Sebastian ZimmerHeart Center, Department of Medicine II University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1531-2088

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple valvular heart disease correlates with poor outcomes following transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Previous studies have focused on mitral regurgitation (MR) or tricuspid regurgitation (TR) individually, without comparing their long-term effects. The impact of staged transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) remains unclear. We aimed to assess the prevalence and effects of severe multiple valvular heart disease (sMVHD) and evaluate the impact of staged TEER on outcomes.

methodsPatients were recruited from 4 transcatheter aortic valve replacement centers. The primary cohort included 2823 patients to evaluate the prevalence of sMVHD. All patients were screened for additional valvular interventions; those undergoing TEER for severe MR (n=147) or TR (n=59) were included.

resultsConcomitant sMVHD was observed in 369 patients, with 208 having severe MR and 161 having severe TR. The 1-year mortality rate was higher in patients with sMVHD compared with the overall cohort (9.0 versus 5.2 per 100 person-years;

conclusionsPersistent sMVHD was associated with an increased mortality rate following transcatheter aortic valve replacement, with severe TR posing a higher risk than severe MR. Staged TEER was associated with improved outcomes and warrants consideration in sMVHD.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve DiseasesMitral Valve InsufficiencyTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment Outcomemitral regurgitationmultiple valvular heart diseaseTAVRTEERtranscatheter edge‐to‐edge repairtricuspid regurgitation

Identifiers

PMID40470661
PMCPMC12229205

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.